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Igf1 Gene Detail
Summary
  • Symbol
    Igf1
  • Name
    insulin-like growth factor 1
  • Synonyms
    C730016P09Rik, Igf-1, Igf-I
  • Feature Type
    protein coding gene
  • IDs
    MGI:96432
    NCBI Gene: 16000
  • Alliance
  • Transcription Start Sites
    103 TSS
  • Candidate for QTL
    3 QTL
Location &
Maps
more
  • Sequence Map
    Chr10:87694127-87772904 bp, + strand
    From Ensembl annotation of GRCm39
  • View this region in JBrowse
  • Genome Browsers
  • Genetic Map
    Chromosome 10, 43.70 cM
  • Mapping Data
    32 experiments
Strain
Comparison
more
  • SNPs within 2kb
    1629 from dbSNP Build 142
  • Strain Annotations
    18
  • PCR
  • RFLP
For selected strains:
Strain Gene Model ID Feature Type Coordinates Select Strains
C57BL/6J MGI_C57BL6J_96432
protein coding gene Chr10:87694127-87772909 (+)
129S1/SvImJ MGP_129S1SvImJ_G0017620
protein coding gene Chr10:88910317-88989161 (+)
A/J MGP_AJ_G0017599
protein coding gene Chr10:85928323-86007016 (+)
AKR/J MGP_AKRJ_G0017557
protein coding gene Chr10:88363860-88442515 (+)
BALB/cJ MGP_BALBcJ_G0017562
protein coding gene Chr10:86203116-86281833 (+)
C3H/HeJ MGP_C3HHeJ_G0017385
protein coding gene Chr10:88346682-88426699 (+)
C57BL/6NJ MGP_C57BL6NJ_G0018019
protein coding gene Chr10:91907890-91987972 (+)
CAROLI/EiJ MGP_CAROLIEiJ_G0015701
protein coding gene Chr10:81705352-81783964 (+)
CAST/EiJ MGP_CASTEiJ_G0016950
protein coding gene Chr10:88246857-88329281 (+)
CBA/J MGP_CBAJ_G0017354
protein coding gene Chr10:95718117-95796840 (+)
DBA/2J MGP_DBA2J_G0017460
protein coding gene Chr10:85050335-85130353 (+)
FVB/NJ MGP_FVBNJ_G0017452
protein coding gene Chr10:84276597-84355234 (+)
LP/J MGP_LPJ_G0017534
protein coding gene Chr10:89599478-89680011 (+)
NOD/ShiLtJ MGP_NODShiLtJ_G0017483
protein coding gene Chr10:97218491-97299946 (+)
NZO/HlLtJ MGP_NZOHlLtJ_G0018056
protein coding gene Chr10:88198188-88278226 (+)
PWK/PhJ MGP_PWKPhJ_G0016731
protein coding gene Chr10:85052342-85131506 (+)
SPRET/EiJ MGP_SPRETEiJ_G0016519
protein coding gene Chr10:86934044-87006220 (+)
WSB/EiJ MGP_WSBEiJ_G0017009
protein coding gene Chr10:88166201-88244890 (+)



Homology
more
  • Human Ortholog
    IGF1, insulin like growth factor 1
  • Vertebrate Orthologs
    3
Vertebrate Orthology Source
Alliance of Genome Resources
  • Human Ortholog
    IGF1, insulin like growth factor 1
  • Synonyms
    IGF, IGF-I, IGFI, MGF
  • Links
    NCBI Gene ID: 3479
    neXtProt AC: NX_P05019
    UniProt: P05019

  • Chr Location
    12q23.2; chr12:102395874-102481839 (-)  GRCh38

Human Diseases
more
  • Diseases
    12 with human IGF1 associations

Human Disease Mouse Models
      
IDs
IDs
IDs
IDs
IDs
IDs
IDs
IDs
IDs
IDs
IDs
IDs
Click on a disease name to see all genes associated with that disease.

Mutations,
Alleles, and
Phenotypes
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  • Phenotype Summary
    85 phenotypes from 9 alleles in 12 genetic backgrounds
    78 phenotypes from multigenic genotypes
    1 images
    214 phenotype references
Phenotype Overview

adipose tissue
behavior/neurological
cardiovascular system
cellular
craniofacial
digestive/alimentary system
embryo
endocrine/exocrine glands
growth/size/body
hearing/vestibular/ear
hematopoietic system
homeostasis/metabolism
integument
immune system
limbs/digits/tail
liver/biliary system
mortality/aging
muscle
nervous system
pigmentation
renal/urinary system
reproductive system
respiratory system
skeleton
taste/olfaction
neoplasm
vision/eye

Click cells to view annotations.
Homozygous null mutants are severely growth retarded and die perinatally with many immature organ systems. Heterozygotes and partial knockouts show genetic background effects and can display growth retardation and abnormalities in muscle, lungs, and CNS.
Gene Ontology
(GO)
Classifications
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  • All GO Annotations
  • GO References
Molecular Function

carbohydrate derivative binding
cytoskeletal protein binding
DNA binding
enzyme regulator
hydrolase
ligase
lipid binding
oxidoreductase
RNA binding
signaling receptor activity
signaling receptor binding
transcription
transferase
transporter
Biological Process

carbohydrate derivative metabolism
cell differentiation
cell population proliferation
cellular component organization
DNA-templated transcription
establishment of localization
homeostatic process
immune system process
lipid metabolic process
programmed cell death
protein metabolic process
response to stimulus
signaling
system development
Cellular Component

cell projection
cytoplasmic vesicle
cytoskeleton
cytosol
endoplasmic reticulum
endosome
extracellular region
Golgi apparatus
mitochondrion
membraneless organelle
nucleus
organelle envelope
organelle lumen
plasma membrane
protein-containing complex
synapse
vacuole
Click cells to view annotations.
Expression
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Expression Overview

early conceptus
embryo ectoderm
embryo endoderm
embryo mesoderm
embryo mesenchyme
extraembryonic component
alimentary system
auditory system
branchial arches
cardiovascular system
connective tissue
endocrine system
exocrine system
hemolymphoid system
integumental system
limbs
liver and biliary system
musculoskeletal system
nervous system
olfactory system
reproductive system
respiratory system
urinary system
visual system
Click cells to view annotations.


  • Assay Results
  • Tissues
  • cDNA Data
  • Literature Summary
  • Comparison Matrix
  • Sequences &
    Gene Models
    less
    Representative SequencesLengthStrain/SpeciesFlank
    genomic ENSMUSG00000020053 Ensembl Gene Model | MGI Sequence Detail 78778 C57BL/6J ±  kb
    transcript ENSMUST00000062862 Ensembl | MGI Sequence Detail 2292 Not Applicable  
    polypeptide ENSMUSP00000056668 Ensembl | MGI Sequence Detail 165 Not Applicable  
    For the selected sequence
    Protein
    Information
    less
    Molecular
    Reagents
    less
    • All nucleic 68
      Genomic 3
      cDNA 35
      Primer pair 28
      Other 2

      Microarray probesets 6
    Other
    Accession IDs
    less
    MGD-MRK-11226, MGD-MRK-11228, MGI:2444166
    References
    more
    • Summaries
      All 769
      Developmental Gene Expression 159
      Gene Ontology 51
      Phenotypes 214
    • Earliest
      J:137335 Roderick TH, Chromosomal inversions in studies of mammalian mutagenesis. Genetics. 1979 May;92(1 Pt 1 Suppl):s121-6
    • Latest
      J:357463 Flaherty SE 3rd, et al., SPAG7 deletion causes intrauterine growth restriction, resulting in adulthood obesity and metabolic dysfunction. Elife. 2024 Jul 26;12

    Contributing Projects:
    Mouse Genome Database (MGD), Gene Expression Database (GXD), Mouse Models of Human Cancer database (MMHCdb) (formerly Mouse Tumor Biology (MTB)), Gene Ontology (GO)
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    last database update
    11/12/2024
    MGI 6.24
    The Jackson Laboratory