mortality/aging
• incomplete penetrance, likely due to renal failure from SLE-like disease
|
neoplasm
• correlated with proliferative phenotype seen in B cells
|
hematopoietic system
• unimmunized mice at 2 months displayed numerous splenic germinal centers, suggestive of active, proliferative state
• increased B cell proliferation via the immunoglobulin receptor in vitro
|
• increased T cell receptor mediated proliferation, but T cell development normal
• normal T cell-dependent immune responses, as assessed by antibody titers after immunization with TNP-OVA
|
• evident between 3 and 6 months of age
|
• concomitant 50% decrease in long-lived recirculating bone marrow B cells
|
• 50% increase in the number of pre-B cells in the bone marrow compared to controls
|
• small, 17% decrease in mature naive B cells
|
• increased numbers of large, well developed germinal centers evident at 6 weeks of age
|
• ill-defined marginal zone evident at 6 weeks of age
|
homeostasis/metabolism
• evident in 7 of 24 3 to 5 month old mice
|
• evident in 7 of 24 3 to 5 month old mice
|
• incomplete penetrance, evident in several mice, indicative, along with increased creatinine and urea in serum, of renal failure
|
immune system
• unimmunized mice at 2 months displayed numerous splenic germinal centers, suggestive of active, proliferative state
• increased B cell proliferation via the immunoglobulin receptor in vitro
|
• increased T cell receptor mediated proliferation, but T cell development normal
• normal T cell-dependent immune responses, as assessed by antibody titers after immunization with TNP-OVA
|
• evident between 3 and 6 months of age
|
• concomitant 50% decrease in long-lived recirculating bone marrow B cells
|
• 50% increase in the number of pre-B cells in the bone marrow compared to controls
|
• small, 17% decrease in mature naive B cells
|
• increased numbers of large, well developed germinal centers evident at 6 weeks of age
|
• ill-defined marginal zone evident at 6 weeks of age
|
• SLE-like phenotype seen
|
• deposition of IgG, IgM, and C3 in glomeruli
|
• autoantibodies reactive with kidney sections of wild-type mice were detected in 5 or 6 week old mutant mice, but not in controls
(J:50626)
• increased autoantibody (anti-ANA, anti-ssDNA, anti-dsDNA, anti-histone) concentrations in serum, especially in female mice
(J:81805)
|
• hypercellularity, lobularity, segmental sclerosis, and enlarged glomeruli, caused by immune complex deposits
|
renal/urinary system
• incomplete penetrance, evident in several mice, indicative, along with increased creatinine and urea in serum, of renal failure
|
• hypercellularity, lobularity, segmental sclerosis, and enlarged glomeruli, caused by immune complex deposits
|
cellular
• unimmunized mice at 2 months displayed numerous splenic germinal centers, suggestive of active, proliferative state
• increased B cell proliferation via the immunoglobulin receptor in vitro
|
• increased T cell receptor mediated proliferation, but T cell development normal
• normal T cell-dependent immune responses, as assessed by antibody titers after immunization with TNP-OVA
|
growth/size/body
• evident between 3 and 6 months of age
|
Mouse Models of Human Disease |
DO ID | OMIM ID(s) | Ref(s) | |
systemic lupus erythematosus | DOID:9074 |
OMIM:152700 OMIM:300809 OMIM:605480 OMIM:608437 OMIM:609903 OMIM:609939 OMIM:610065 OMIM:610066 OMIM:612254 OMIM:612378 OMIM:613145 OMIM:614420 |
J:50626 , J:81805 |