mortality/aging
• some mice surviving to adulthood
• Background Sensitivity: incomplete penetrance, less severe than on the 129X1/SvJ background
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cardiovascular system
• most pups show severe pulmonary and liver congestion, suggestive of heart failure
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• absence of membranous septum was observed in 4 of 6 perinatal mice
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• absence of membranous septum was observed in 4 of 6 perinatal mice
• however, normal semilunar and atrioventricular valves, aorta, pulmonary artery, and coronary artery morphology were seen
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• seen in mutants that survive to adulthood
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• systolic contractile dysfunction exhibited by surviving mice around 12 weeks of age
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• observed in 8 of 11 mixed background mice surviving to 40 weeks
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growth/size/body
muscle
• systolic contractile dysfunction exhibited by surviving mice around 12 weeks of age
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• observed in 8 of 11 mixed background mice surviving to 40 weeks
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liver/biliary system
respiratory system
cellular
• seen in mutants that survive to adulthood
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