mortality/aging
• by E11.5 mice are no longer viable
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embryo
• at E9 to E10
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• placental labyrinth is reduced
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• at E9.5 to E10.5, chorioallantoic fusion fails to occur in 32% of mice
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cardiovascular system
hearing/vestibular/ear
• large clusters of pycnotic nuclei are present in greater numbers (n=15) in the otic vesicle than in wild-type mice (n=11)
• mesenchyme cells in the otic vesicle undergo more apoptosis than in wild-type mice
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nervous system
• cranial nerve VII wanders at the dorsal body edge
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• disorganized
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craniofacial
• at E9 to E10
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