Inbred Strains
of Mice: KE
Inbr:F94 (Kw). Genet:
a, b, c, P. Origin: Krzanowska 1952, from
mice of unknown origin; cross also produced KP.
Characteristics
Mean litter size 6.1; low percentage of fertilised ova. 17.6% of spermatozoa
have abnormal heads, the inheritance of this character being connected
to the Y chromosome and may be due to a rel. deficiency of androgens (
Bartke and Krzanowska, 1972). Sperm head
shape, the level of sperm abnormalities and fertilizing capacity are determined
largely autonomously by genes acting in the germ cells. (
Krzanowska et al 1991).
Bartke
A. and Krzanowska H. (1972) Spermatogenesis in mouse strains with high
and low abnormal spermatazoa. J. Hered. 63, 172-174.
Krzanowska
H., Wabik-Sliz B., and Rafinski J. (1991) Phenotype and fertilizing capacity
of spermatozoa of chimaeric mice produced from two strains that differ
in sperm quality. J. Reprod. Fertil. 91, 667-676.
INBRED STRAINS OF MICE
Updated 9 Apr. 1998
Michael FW
Festing
MRC Toxicology Unit, Hodgkin Building,
University of Leicester,
UK