Inbred Strains
of Mice: NMRI
Inbr: F50 (Lac). Albino. Genet:
c. Origin: Non-inbred Swiss mice
from Lynch to Poiley 1937. Inbred by Poiley known as NIH/PI. To US Naval
Med. Res. Inst. at F51, known as NMRI (but not histocompatible on arrival
at Laboratory Animals Centre). NOTE: Many colonies of NMRI, particularly
European, are random or pen-bred.
Characteristics
Poor water-escape learning (5/6) (Festing, 1973b). Low preference for sweet
tasting substances (saccharin, sucrose, dulcin and acesulfame, averaged)
(26/26) (
Lush 1988). High brain glutamic acid
decarboxylase (1/10) (
Gaitonde and Festing,
1976). Short sleeping time under hexobarbital anaesthetic in females
(4/15) (Lovell, 1976), short sleeping time under pentobarbitone anaesthetic
(5/23), Lovell (
1986). Good primary immune response
to bacteriophage fd (1/7) (outbred) (Kolsch
et al., 1971). Good
reproductive performance (1/25) with colony output 1.5 young/female/week
and litter size 7.3 (1/25) (Festing, unpublished).
Gaitonde
M. K. and Festing M. F. W. (1976) Brain glutamic acid decarboxylase and
open field activity in ten inbred strains of mice. Brain Res.
103, 617-621.
Lovell D.P. (1986)
Variation in pentobarbitone sleeping time in mice. I. strain and sex differences.
Lab. Anim. 20, 85-90.
Lush I.M. (1988) The genetics
of tasting in mice. VI. Saccharin, acesulfame, dulcin and sucrose. Genet.
Res. 53, 95-99.
INBRED STRAINS OF MICE
Updated 9 Apr. 1998
Michael FW
Festing
MRC Toxicology Unit, Hodgkin Building,
University of Leicester,
UK