Inbred Strains
of Rats: BS
Inbr. F41 (1988).
Colour: Black.
Genet: a.
Origin: University of Otago Medical School from a cross of wild rats x
Wistar stock, with black phenotype backcrossed to the Wistar (Zeiss
1966).
Characteristics
Docile. Fair reproduction. Low incidence of hydrocephalus. Vieregge et
al (
1987) found a long pentobrbitone
sleeping time in females (2/10) but a short time in males (8/10). Has
deficient release of prolactin after stressful stimuli, which may be associated
with a deficit in vasoactive intestinal polypeptide and peptide histidine
isoleucine in fibres associated with the portal vessels at the median
eminence level (
Ceccatelli et al, 1992).
Ceccatelli
S., Fahrenkrug J., Eneroth P., and Hokfelt T. (1992) Vasoactive intestinal
polypeptide peptide histidine isoleucine- immunoreactive neuron systems
in the basal hypothalamus of a rat strain with deficient prolactin-release
in response to stress. Journal of Neuroendocrinology 4,
51-58.
Vieregge
V. T., Hackbarth H., and Bercher P. (1987) Die Pentobarbitalschlafzeit
zur pharmakogenetischen Differenzierung von Ratteninzuchtstammen. Z.
Versuchstierk. 29, 209-217.
Zeiss I. M. (1966) Demonstration
of isohistogenicity in groups of rats from partially inbred strains. Transplant.
4, 506-509.
INBRED STRAINS OF RATS
Updated 9 Apr. 1998
Michael FW
Festing
MRC Toxicology Unit, Hodgkin Building,
University of Leicester,
UK