Inbred Strains
of Rats: UChA
Inbr.F63.
Colour: Albino,
Genet. c.
Origin: Wistar rats selected for low voluntary 10% ethanol consumption,
with brother x sister mating.
Characteristics
Mean daily voluntary intake of 10% ethanol solution 0.64 ml in males and
0.61 ml in females (cf UChB). Voluntary consumption of 10% ethanol declines
over a period of time. UChA and UChB do not differ in length of alcohol
narcosis induced by 60 mmol/kg ethanol given intraperitoneally (
Mardones and Segovia-Riquelme 1983). Effects of diet and
disulfiram have been studied by Quintanilla et al (
1993). Strains UCHA and UCHB differ in acetaldehyde metabolism
(
Tampier et al, 1994). Fro other studies
on UCHA and UCHB see Tampier et al (
1995).
Mardones
J. and Segovia-Riquelme N. (1983) Thirty-two years of selection of rats
by ethanol preference: UChA and UChB strains. Neurobehav. Toxicol.
Teratol. 5, 171-178.
Quintanilla
M. E., Sepulveda S., and Tampier L. (1993) Effect of diet and disulfiram
on acetaldehyde blood-levels after ethanol in UCHA and UCHB rats. Alcohol
10, 381-385.
Tampier
L., Quintanilla M. E., and Mardones J. (1994) Acetaldehyde metabolism
- differences between UCHA and UCHB rats. Alcohol and Alcoholism
29, 751-755.
Tampier
L., Quintanilla M. E., and Mardones J. (1995) Effects of aminotriazole
on ethanol, water, and food-intake and on brain catalase in UCHA and UCHB
rats. Alcohol 12, 341-344.
INBRED STRAINS OF RATS
Updated 9 Apr. 1998
Michael FW
Festing
MRC Toxicology Unit, Hodgkin Building,
University of Leicester,
UK