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Gpha2 Gene Detail
Summary
  • Symbol
    Gpha2
  • Name
    glycoprotein hormone alpha 2
  • Synonyms
    GPA2, zsig51
  • Feature Type
    protein coding gene
  • IDs
    MGI:2156541
    NCBI Gene: 170458
  • Alliance
  • Transcription Start Sites
    1 TSS
Location &
Maps
more
  • Sequence Map
    Chr19:6276431-6277798 bp, + strand
    From NCBI annotation of GRCm39
  • View this region in JBrowse
  • Genome Browsers
  • Genetic Map
    Chromosome 19, 4.35 cM, cytoband A
  • Mapping Data
    1 experiment
Strain
Comparison
more
  • SNPs within 2kb
    39 from dbSNP Build 142
  • Strain Annotations
    18
For selected strains:
Strain Gene Model ID Feature Type Coordinates Select Strains
C57BL/6J MGI_C57BL6J_2156541
protein coding gene Chr19:6276410-6277798 (+)
129S1/SvImJ MGP_129S1SvImJ_G0024754
protein coding gene Chr19:3269927-3271315 (+)
A/J MGP_AJ_G0024720
protein coding gene Chr19:3091567-3092955 (+)
AKR/J MGP_AKRJ_G0024693
protein coding gene Chr19:3184757-3186145 (+)
BALB/cJ MGP_BALBcJ_G0024720
protein coding gene Chr19:3088013-3089401 (+)
C3H/HeJ MGP_C3HHeJ_G0024488
protein coding gene Chr19:3203732-3205120 (+)
C57BL/6NJ MGP_C57BL6NJ_G0025166
protein coding gene Chr19:3330090-3331478 (+)
CAROLI/EiJ MGP_CAROLIEiJ_G0022600
protein coding gene Chr19:3011470-3012661 (+)
CAST/EiJ MGP_CASTEiJ_G0023960
protein coding gene Chr19:3226381-3227784 (+)
CBA/J MGP_CBAJ_G0024460
protein coding gene Chr19:3494426-3495859 (+)
DBA/2J MGP_DBA2J_G0024587
protein coding gene Chr19:3079855-3081288 (+)
FVB/NJ MGP_FVBNJ_G0024553
protein coding gene Chr19:3093052-3094479 (+)
LP/J MGP_LPJ_G0024673
protein coding gene Chr19:3238598-3239986 (+)
NOD/ShiLtJ MGP_NODShiLtJ_G0024582
protein coding gene Chr19:3300819-3302207 (+)
NZO/HlLtJ MGP_NZOHlLtJ_G0025214
protein coding gene Chr19:3212490-3213878 (+)
PWK/PhJ MGP_PWKPhJ_G0023706
protein coding gene Chr19:3108827-3110172 (+)
SPRET/EiJ MGP_SPRETEiJ_G0023511
protein coding gene Chr19:3168952-3170222 (+)
WSB/EiJ MGP_WSBEiJ_G0024022
protein coding gene Chr19:3221767-3223239 (+)



Homology
more
  • Human Ortholog
    GPHA2, glycoprotein hormone subunit alpha 2
  • Vertebrate Orthologs
    3
Vertebrate Orthology Source
Alliance of Genome Resources
  • Human Ortholog
    GPHA2, glycoprotein hormone subunit alpha 2
  • Synonyms
    A2, GPA2, ZSIG51
  • Links
    NCBI Gene ID: 170589
    neXtProt AC: NX_Q96T91
    UniProt: Q96T91

  • Chr Location
    11q13.1; chr11:64934471-64937708 (-)  GRCh38

Mutations,
Alleles, and
Phenotypes
less
  • Phenotype Summary
    2 phenotype references
Gene Ontology
(GO)
Classifications
less
  • All GO Annotations
  • GO References
Molecular Function

carbohydrate derivative binding
cytoskeletal protein binding
DNA binding
enzyme regulator
hydrolase
ligase
lipid binding
oxidoreductase
RNA binding
signaling receptor activity
signaling receptor binding
transcription
transferase
transporter
Biological Process

carbohydrate derivative metabolism
cell differentiation
cell population proliferation
cellular component organization
DNA-templated transcription
establishment of localization
homeostatic process
immune system process
lipid metabolic process
programmed cell death
protein metabolic process
response to stimulus
signaling
system development
Cellular Component

cell projection
cytoplasmic vesicle
cytoskeleton
cytosol
endoplasmic reticulum
endosome
extracellular region
Golgi apparatus
mitochondrion
membraneless organelle
nucleus
organelle envelope
organelle lumen
plasma membrane
protein-containing complex
synapse
vacuole
Click cells to view annotations.
Expression
less
Expression Overview

early conceptus
embryo ectoderm
embryo endoderm
embryo mesoderm
embryo mesenchyme
extraembryonic component
alimentary system
auditory system
branchial arches
cardiovascular system
connective tissue
endocrine system
exocrine system
hemolymphoid system
integumental system
limbs
liver and biliary system
musculoskeletal system
nervous system
olfactory system
reproductive system
respiratory system
urinary system
visual system
Click cells to view annotations.


  • Assay Results
  • Tissues
  • cDNA Data
  • Literature Summary
Sequences &
Gene Models
less
Representative SequencesLengthStrain/SpeciesFlank
genomic 170458 NCBI Gene Model | MGI Sequence Detail 1368 C57BL/6J ±  kb
transcript NM_130453 RefSeq | MGI Sequence Detail 624 C57BL/6  
polypeptide Q925Q5 UniProt | EBI | MGI Sequence Detail 128 Not Applicable  
For the selected sequence
Protein
Information
less
Molecular
Reagents
less
  • All nucleic 8
    Genomic 1
    cDNA 5
    Primer pair 2

    Microarray probesets 3
References
more
  • Summaries
    All 25
    Developmental Gene Expression 1
    Gene Ontology 6
    Phenotypes 2
  • Earliest
    J:77753 Hsu SY, et al., Evolution of Glycoprotein Hormone Subunit Genes in Bilateral Metazoa: Identification of Two Novel Human Glycoprotein Hormone Subunit Family Genes, GPA2 and GPB5. Mol Endocrinol. 2002 Jul;16(7):1538-51
  • Latest
    J:346056 Ge X, et al., Glycoprotein hormone subunit alpha 2 (GPHA2): A pituitary stem cell-expressed gene associated with NOTCH2 signaling. Mol Cell Endocrinol. 2024 Jan 20;586:112163

Contributing Projects:
Mouse Genome Database (MGD), Gene Expression Database (GXD), Mouse Models of Human Cancer database (MMHCdb) (formerly Mouse Tumor Biology (MTB)), Gene Ontology (GO)
Citing These Resources
Funding Information
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last database update
11/19/2024
MGI 6.24
The Jackson Laboratory