Affected Systems |
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craniofacial
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√
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√
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cleft palate
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√
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short snout
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√
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digestive/alimentary system
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√
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cleft palate
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√
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growth/size/body
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√
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√
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cleft palate
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√
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short snout
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√
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decreased body weight
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√
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decreased fetal size
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√
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limbs/digits/tail
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√
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√
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abnormal elbow joint morphology
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√
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abnormal limb long bone morphology
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√
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short humerus
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√
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abnormal ulna morphology
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√
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short ulna
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√
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short femur
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√
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short tibia
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√
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short limbs
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√
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mortality/aging
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√
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perinatal lethality, complete penetrance
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√
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skeleton
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√
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√
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√
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abnormal skeleton morphology
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√
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abnormal elbow joint morphology
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√
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abnormal limb long bone morphology
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√
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abnormal ulna morphology
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√
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short ulna
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√
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abnormal long bone metaphysis morphology
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√
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decreased length of long bones
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√
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short humerus
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√
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short femur
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√
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short tibia
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√
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increased diameter of long bones
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√
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short lumbar vertebrae
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√
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abnormal bone structure
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√
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decreased bone mineral density
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√
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decreased bone volume
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√
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increased compact bone thickness
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√
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abnormal trabecular bone morphology
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√
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decreased trabecular bone volume
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√
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decreased bone trabecula number
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√
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abnormal cartilage morphology
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√
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√
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abnormal chondrocyte morphology
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√
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√
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abnormal skeleton development
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√
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abnormal long bone epiphysis morphology
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√
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abnormal cartilage development
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√
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√
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abnormal epiphyseal plate morphology
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√
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abnormal long bone epiphyseal ossification zone morphology
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√
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abnormal long bone epiphyseal plate proliferative zone
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√
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decreased width of hypertrophic chondrocyte zone
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√
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disorganized long bone epiphyseal plate
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√
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√
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abnormal skeleton physiology
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√
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abnormal bone ossification
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√
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delayed endochondral bone ossification
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√
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abnormal joint mobility
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√
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