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Phenotypes associated with this allele
Allele Symbol
Allele Name
Allele ID
nr
nervous
MGI:1856971
Summary 2 genotypes
Jump to Allelic Composition Genetic Background Genotype ID
hm1
nr/nr BALB/cGr-nr MGI:3800604
hm2
nr/nr involves: BALB/cGr-tk * C3HeB/JPas MGI:3619136


Genotype
MGI:3800604
hm1
Allelic
Composition
nr/nr
Genetic
Background
BALB/cGr-nr
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
nr mutation (2 available); any nr mutation (2 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
behavior/neurological
• Background Sensitivity: clinical signs persist from 5-6 weeks to more than a year of age
• evident in mutant mice older than 15 days of age
• Background Sensitivity: severity varies with genetic background
• behavior displays by 3.5 weeks of age and becomes more pronounced with time

growth/size/body
• size differential is recognizeable by two weeks of age

cellular
• a preliminary EM study shows mitochondria of photoreceptor inner segments are larger than normal
• at 9 days after birth rounded mitochiondria are seen in perikarya of some Purkinje cells
• by 15 days all Purkinje cells contain spherical mitochondria
• most mitochondria degenerate but some Purkinje cells reaquire normal-appearing mitochondria

reproductive system
• the abnormal neurological behavior renders both males and females poor breeders

nervous system
• at 9 days after birth rounded mitochiondria are seen in perikarya of some Purkinje cells
• by 15 days all Purkinje cells contain spherical mitochondria
• most mitochondria degenerate but some Purkinje cells reaquire normal-appearing mitochondria
• between 23 and 50 days of age there is a 90% loss of cerebellar Purkinje cells
• mitochondria of photoreceptor inner segments are larger than normal
• large whorls of outer segment membranes seen as early as 3 weeks of age accumulate so that by 2.5-3 months of age the thickened outer segment zone is comprised exclusively of whorls with distinct outer segments
• with progressive loss of photoreceptors the outer segment zone becomes thinner after 3-4 months of age until no outer segment membranes are seen at 11 months of age
• slightly shorter than those of littermate controls
• conspicuous in mice 19 days of age
• conspicuous in mice 19 days of age
• slow, progressive degeneration
• 20%-30% of cells disappear by 3 weeks of age
• loss parallels development of cerebellar ataxia

vision/eye
• first evident at 2-3 weeks of age
• mitochondria of photoreceptor inner segments are larger than normal
• large whorls of outer segment membranes seen as early as 3 weeks of age accumulate so that by 2.5-3 months of age the thickened outer segment zone is comprised exclusively of whorls with distinct outer segments
• with progressive loss of photoreceptors the outer segment zone becomes thinner after 3-4 months of age until no outer segment membranes are seen at 11 months of age
• slightly shorter than those of littermate controls
• conspicuous in mice 19 days of age
• conspicuous in mice 19 days of age
• slow, progressive degeneration
• 20%-30% of cells disappear by 3 weeks of age
• loss parallels development of cerebellar ataxia




Genotype
MGI:3619136
hm2
Allelic
Composition
nr/nr
Genetic
Background
involves: BALB/cGr-tk * C3HeB/JPas
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
nr mutation (2 available); any nr mutation (2 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
nervous system
• climbing fibers synapsing on Purkinje cells in areas resistant to degeneration are relatively normal (J:23733)
• climbing fibers in Purkinje cells in areas of cell loss with thickened peri-somatic plexi, few mostly atrophic fibers extending to more distal dendrites (J:23733)
• symmetrical distribution of areas with densely packed Purkinje cells surrounded by areas lacking Purkinje cells (J:106414)
• losses mainly in lateral hemispheres, 90% (J:106414)
• vermis with 50% loss of Purkinje cells (J:106414)
• moderate hypertrophy of terminal plexi
• moderately thickened axons sometimes with "torpedoes"





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last database update
11/12/2024
MGI 6.24
The Jackson Laboratory