immune system
• the percentage of CD19+ B cell progenitors in the bone marrow is decreased from 58% to 35%
|
• after restimulation of spleen cells with keyhole limpet hemocyanin one week following immunization of mutant mice, reduced interferon gamma production is observed
|
• after restimulation of spleen cells with keyhole limpet hemocyanin one week following immunization of mutant mice, enhanced Il-4 secretion is observed
|
• intraperitoneal administration of LPS does not induce production of Il6 in the livers of mutants compared to wild-type where expression is increase
|
• mice treated with collagen II exhibit a lack of disease incident with normal joints compared with wild-type mice
|
homeostasis/metabolism
• injection of Il1beta results in body temperature elevation by about 0.5C
(J:136166)
|
• inhibition of hepatic glucose production by ICV infusion of insulin is attenuated
• inhibition of hepatic glucose production assessed by a euglycemic hyperinsulinemic clamp is also attenuated
|
• decreased fasting glucagon levels on a high fat diet
|
• decreased fasting insulin levels on a high fat diet
|
• impaired glucose tolerance on a high fat diet
|
hematopoietic system
• the percentage of CD19+ B cell progenitors in the bone marrow is decreased from 58% to 35%
|
behavior/neurological
• increased latency to "give up" in a forced swim test
|
• significantly decreased time spent in the open arms of an elevated maze
(J:96218)
• significantly decreased number of entries into the open arms of an elevated maze
(J:96218)
• less time spent in the illuminated areas of a light-dark box
(J:146951)
|
• lower latency to escape adverse stimuli
• fewer failures to escape adverse stimuli
|
• increased locomotor activity in open field tests
|
• increased time in non-REM sleep after sleep deprivation persists longer than for controls but increase in time is equivalent
(J:105279)
• injection of Il1beta results in reduced dark phase wakefulness
(J:136166)
• injection of Il1beta results in increased non REM sleep
(J:136166)
|
• 30% increased time in REM sleep over a 24 hour period
• most extra REM sleep occurs in the light cycle
• length of REM bouts is normal but number of bouts increases
|
endocrine/exocrine glands
• alpha cell mass fails to increase on a high fat diet as it does in controls
|
• decreased fasting glucagon levels on a high fat diet
|
• decreased fasting insulin levels on a high fat diet
|
skeleton
• mice treated with collagen II exhibit a lack of disease incident with normal joints compared with wild-type mice
|