mortality/aging
• onset of mortality ranges from 2 to 24 weeks, with a clustering at 7-8 weeks; some live substantially longer
|
growth/size/body
• weight becomes progressively smaller than wild-type, with no differences seen at P9 but not at P3
|
renal/urinary system
nervous system
• exhibit a progressive decrease in the number of superior cervical ganglia neurons, amounting to 60% of wild-type at P10 and 58% at P44
|
• progressive degeneration of sympathetic neurons during early postnatal development
|
• degeneration of motoneurons occurs predominately in the lateral part of the facial nucleus
|
• progressive degeneration of facial motoneurons during early postnatal development, before P9
• at P9, P28, and P44, the number of facial motoneurons is only 71%, 68%, and 67%, respectively, of the number present in wild-type
• although exhibit motoneuron degeneration, motoneurons are not more vulnerable than wild-type to injury at P28
|
• progressive degeneration of sensory neurons during early postnatal development
|
• retinal ganglion cell loss after the period of naturally occurring cell death
|
• show decreased cross-sectional area of optic nerve, reflecting a 29% loss of retinal ganglion cell axons, at P15 but not at P10, the time after the period of naturally occurring cell death
|
• exhibit a progressive decrease in the number of neurons present in the third lumbar dorsal root ganglion, amounting to 90% of wild-type at P9 and 56% at P44
• subpopulation of large sensory neurons is more severely affected than the small sensory neurons
|
homeostasis/metabolism
• exhibit a 1.7-fold increase at 10 weeks of age, but not at P13
|
• exhibit a 2-fold increase at 10 weeks of age, but not at P13
|
vision/eye
• retinal ganglion cell loss after the period of naturally occurring cell death
|
• show decreased cross-sectional area of optic nerve, reflecting a 29% loss of retinal ganglion cell axons, at P15 but not at P10, the time after the period of naturally occurring cell death
|