mortality/aging
• homozygotes die by E10.5; only resorption sites with small embryonic remnants are detected at E11.5
|
embryo
• at E8.75-E9.0, mutant yolk sacs show absence of major vitelline vessels
|
• ~1/3 of homozygotes fail to complete axial rotation
|
• only a few mutant embryos develop beyond 18 somites (range 8-20)
|
• homozygotes become increasingly retarded after E8.75
|
• at E8.75-E9.0, mutant yolk sacs show absence of blood islands
|
pale yolk sac
(
J:27458
)
• by E8.75-E9.0, mutant yolk sacs are significantly pale
|
• homozygotes exhibit failure of yolk sac hematopoiesis, with no erythrocytes found in embryonic vessels
• in vitro, cultures of E8.5-E9.5 mutant yolk sacs display absence of all hematopoietic colony types
|
cardiovascular system
• at E8.75-E9.0, mutant yolk sacs show absence of major vitelline vessels
|
• at E8.75-E9.0, mutant embryos exhibit dilated pericardial sacs but normal cardiac contraction
|
homeostasis/metabolism
skin edema
(
J:27458
)
• by E8.75-E9.0, mutant embryos are edematous
|
growth/size/body
• homozygotes become increasingly retarded after E8.75
|
hematopoietic system
• homozygotes exhibit failure of yolk sac hematopoiesis, with no erythrocytes found in embryonic vessels
• in vitro, cultures of E8.5-E9.5 mutant yolk sacs display absence of all hematopoietic colony types
|
integument
skin edema
(
J:27458
)
• by E8.75-E9.0, mutant embryos are edematous
|