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Phenotypes associated with this allele
Allele Symbol
Allele Name
Allele ID
Scd1ab
asebia
MGI:1858028
Summary 1 genotype
Jump to Allelic Composition Genetic Background Genotype ID
hm1
Scd1ab/Scd1ab involves: BALB/cCrglGa MGI:3603115


Genotype
MGI:3603115
hm1
Allelic
Composition
Scd1ab/Scd1ab
Genetic
Background
involves: BALB/cCrglGa
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Scd1ab mutation (0 available); any Scd1 mutation (24 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
vision/eye
• mutants are photophobic
• coincident with ageing
• scratching increases in older animals but is limited to the eyes resulting in inflammation

growth/size/body
• mutants are retarded in growth throughout life
• growth is most retarded when young are born to mutant mothers

reproductive system
• mutant females have longer than normal diestrous periods
• length of diestrous correlates with degree females are affected with hyperkeratosis and alopecia

endocrine/exocrine glands
• glands are hypoplastic, budlike in appearance
• glands lack orderly maturation of peripheral reserve cells into vacuolated holocrine cells

integument
• glands are hypoplastic, budlike in appearance
• glands lack orderly maturation of peripheral reserve cells into vacuolated holocrine cells
• impaired growth of coat can be recognized as early as 7 days of age
• with age hair becomes increasingly sparse and loose, fine scales appear
• base of the follicle sometimes shows excessive development
• many follicles are plugged with keratotic material
• inner root sheath plugs hair canal, adhering to emerging hair
• keratinized material forming plugs within the hair canals
• follicles extend deep into fat tissue as single units rather than multiple units
• reciprocal skin transplants suggest normal skin has a diffuseable substance that can partially alleviate the symptoms (J:13143)
• cellular layers of the skin are hyperplastic from birth, increasing markedly with age (J:31038)
• fibroblasts of the dermis are abnormal
• skin is deficient in esterified sterols and waxes
• skin is rich in free sterols

behavior/neurological
• mutants are photophobic

homeostasis/metabolism
• mutants are photophobic
• mice have a distinct odor





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last database update
10/29/2024
MGI 6.24
The Jackson Laboratory