About   Help   FAQ
Phenotypes associated with this allele
Allele Symbol
Allele Name
Allele ID
tbtm
t, brachyury interacting tail length modifier
MGI:1860107
Summary 3 genotypes
Jump to Allelic Composition Genetic Background Genotype ID
hm1
tbtm/tbtm MOL-NIS MGI:4819840
cx2
T/tbtm involves: C57BL/6 * MOL-NIS MGI:4457262
cx3
T/tbtm MOL-NIS MGI:4819839


Genotype
MGI:4819840
hm1
Allelic
Composition
tbtm/tbtm
Genetic
Background
MOL-NIS
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
tbtm mutation (0 available); any t mutation (19 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
limbs/digits/tail
• all mice with this genotype have short tails and fully viable and fertile




Genotype
MGI:4457262
cx2
Allelic
Composition
T/tbtm
Genetic
Background
involves: C57BL/6 * MOL-NIS
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
T mutation (22 available); any T mutation (59 available)
tbtm mutation (0 available); any t mutation (19 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
embryo
• attenuated development of the posterior part of the body
• generally distorted, duplicated or fused with the mesenchyme
• presents as a dorsal blood blister in the lumbosacral region
• E11-12 embryos show abnormalities in the medio-dorsal area
• seen in E11-12 embryos
• seen in E11-12 embryos
• at E10 a constriction occurs as the tail develops

nervous system
• generally distorted, duplicated or fused with the mesenchyme
• presents as a dorsal blood blister in the lumbosacral region
• posterior to the lumbosacral level the cord is severely distorted or duplicated and devoid of vertebrae

limbs/digits/tail
• at E10 a constriction occurs as the tail develops
• mice with this genotype lack a tail at birth and have blood listers or red scars on the dorsal skin at the middle of the lumbosacral region

skeleton
• presents as a dorsal blood blister in the lumbosacral region
• rib fusions, lack of vertebral bodies and arches
• rib fusions, lack of vertebral bodies and arches
• an abnormality of thoracic and lumbar vertebrae
• an abnormality of thoracic and lumbar vertebrae




Genotype
MGI:4819839
cx3
Allelic
Composition
T/tbtm
Genetic
Background
MOL-NIS
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
T mutation (22 available); any T mutation (59 available)
tbtm mutation (0 available); any t mutation (19 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
mortality/aging
• all mice are dead by 60 days of age; the few longest-lived have hind-limb paralysis
• most die shortly after birth and have a blood blister in the lumbosacral area and hind-limb paralysis

limbs/digits/tail
• all mice of this genotype are tailless

reproductive system
N
• mice are fertile and there is no evidence of transmission ratio distortion





Contributing Projects:
Mouse Genome Database (MGD), Gene Expression Database (GXD), Mouse Models of Human Cancer database (MMHCdb) (formerly Mouse Tumor Biology (MTB)), Gene Ontology (GO)
Citing These Resources
Funding Information
Warranty Disclaimer, Privacy Notice, Licensing, & Copyright
Send questions and comments to User Support.
last database update
12/10/2024
MGI 6.24
The Jackson Laboratory