hematopoietic system
• in homozygous null mice, splenic white pulp is devoid of germinal centers
|
immune system
N |
• homozygotes are viable and grossly normal, and produce normal numbers of mature B- and T-cell subsets
|
• in homozygous null mice, splenic white pulp is devoid of germinal centers
|
• naive homozygotes exhibit normal levels of resting immunoglobulins
• however, following immunization with Streptococcus pneumoniae, homozygotes fail to produce antigen-specific antibodies
|
• relative to wild-type, homozygous null mice display a highly increased susceptibility to infection with Streptococcus pneumoniae: their blood smears indicate sepsis and mutants never survive longer than 2 days, irrespective of dosage level
• also, homozygotes are unable to clear Listeria monocytogenes as effectively as wild-type
|