mortality/aging
• homozygotes die between E13.5 and E14.5
|
cardiovascular system
• disorganized trabeculae
|
• the cushion mass forming the outlet septum was dysplatic and appears larger than normal
|
• the atrio-ventricular cushions were not fused and were attached to the atrial aspect of the atrial septum in two homozygotes with double outlet right ventricle
|
• two homozygotes with double outlet right ventricle also had a common atrio-ventricular junction with the atrial septum fused to the atrial aspect of the unfused atrio-ventricular cushions
|
hemorrhage
(
J:72238
)
• focal hemorrhage
|
• hemorrhagic pericardial effusion
|
homeostasis/metabolism
• hemorrhagic pericardial effusion
|
skeleton
• defects were seen in the neural crest-derived tissues of the head
|
• the radius is splayed
|
• the ulna is splayed
|
• the long bones are shorter and smaller in diameter compared to wild-type mice
|
• the spines of homozygotes were curved and twisted
|
• the vertebral structure was disrupted
|
• cartilage differentiation is delayed
|
craniofacial
• defects were seen in the neural crest-derived tissues of the head
|
limbs/digits/tail
• the radius is splayed
|
• the ulna is splayed
|
muscle
• disorganized trabeculae
|