reproductive system
• reduced amount of epididymal sperm
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• increase in germ cell apoptosis beginning at 8 weeks of age
• apoptotic spermatocytes at metaphase I
• apoptosis putatively due to increased susceptibility to stressors
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• 85% of males were unable to sire offspring when mated with wild-type females
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• an impaired fertilization rate was shown in vitro
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cellular
• reduced amount of epididymal sperm
|
• apoptotic spermatocytes at metaphase I
• increase in germ cell apoptosis beginning at 8 weeks of age
• apoptosis putatively due to increased susceptibility to stressors
|