mortality/aging
N |
• homozygotes were viable, fertile and phenotypically normal with respect to size, activity and aging
• the mutation was bred on 129/Sv and C57BL/6 backgrounds without a loss in viability (Herr, unpublished data)
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hematopoietic system
N |
• mutant erythrocytes showed normal membrane organization and normal mean corpuscular volume relative to wild-type
• notably, sorcin levels were decreased in mutant nanovesilces
• mutant erythrocytes displayed normal Ca2+-mediated formation of exovesicles (both micro- and nanovesicles)
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• mutant erythrocytes had a significantly less accentuated central impression, a more flat shape, and a significant increase in cell diameter relative to wild-type
• in addition, mutant erythorocytes displayed a higher osmotic resistance; however, no significant differences in membrane rigidity or lysis force were observed
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• homozygotes displayed a significantly increased number of platelets
• all other hematological parameters remained normal
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• mutant platelets exhibited a slightly reduced aggregation velocity relative to wild-type
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homeostasis/metabolism
• mutant platelets exhibited a slightly reduced aggregation velocity relative to wild-type
|
• cardiomyocytes isolated from adult homozygotes exhibited aberrant regulation of electromechanical coupling at high systolic Ca2+ concentration: the frequency-induced shortening was perturbed
(J:69979)
• in contrast, cardiomyocytes isolated from early mutant embryos showed intact Ca2+ homeostasis, and expressed all of the components necessary for excitation-contraction coupling
(J:69979)
• in cultured mutant astrocytes, Ca2+ waves propagate with increased velocity, suggesting that annexin A7 modulates Ca2+-dependent signaling processes or Ca2+ homeostasis in astrocytes
(J:86832)
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nervous system
• in culture, primary astrocytes from mutant neonates displayed an increased velocity of mechanically-induced astrocytic Ca2+ waves relative to wild-type
• in addition, primary astrocytes exhibited a significantly increased proliferation rate as shown by [3H]thymidine uptake assays
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endocrine/exocrine glands
N |
• the insulin content of isolated islets was not significantly different in mutant mice relative to wild-type
• homozygotes showed no insulin secretion defect: exocytotic release of insulin stimulated by Ca2+ and cAMP appeared normal
• similar to wild-type, the adrenalin response was induced by the interaction of the hormone directly with the exocytotic fusion machinery as well as through lowering cAMP and [Ca2+]i
|
skeleton
N |
• detailed analysis of mutant skeletal muscle using different functional stains revealed no differences
|