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Phenotypes associated with this allele
Allele Symbol
Allele Name
Allele ID
Mapk8tm1Flv
targeted mutation 1, Richard Flavell
MGI:2176239
Summary 9 genotypes
Jump to Allelic Composition Genetic Background Genotype ID
hm1
Mapk8tm1Flv/Mapk8tm1Flv B6.129S1-Mapk8tm1Flv MGI:3691065
hm2
Mapk8tm1Flv/Mapk8tm1Flv B6.129S1-Mapk8tm1Flv/J MGI:3691566
hm3
Mapk8tm1Flv/Mapk8tm1Flv involves: 129S1/Sv MGI:3690770
hm4
Mapk8tm1Flv/Mapk8tm1Flv involves: 129S1/Sv * C57BL/6 MGI:3053054
cx5
Mapk8tm1Flv/Mapk8tm1Flv
Mapk9tm1Flv/Mapk9+
B6.129S-Mapk9tm1Flv Mapk8tm1Flv MGI:3691064
cx6
Apoetm1Bres/Apoetm1Bres
Mapk8tm1Flv/Mapk8tm1Flv
involves: 129P2/OlaHsd * 129S1/Sv * C57BL/6 MGI:3691112
cx7
Mapk10tm1Flv/Mapk10tm1Flv
Mapk8tm1Flv/Mapk8tm1Flv
involves: 129S1/Sv MGI:3690778
cx8
Mapk8tm1Flv/Mapk8tm1Flv
Mapk9tm1Flv/Mapk9tm1Flv
involves: 129S1/Sv * 129S2/SvPas MGI:3690777
cx9
Mapk8tm1Flv/Mapk8tm1Flv
Mapk9tm1.1Rjd/Mapk9tm1.1Rjd
involves: 129S1/Sv * 129S6/SvEvTac * C57BL/6 MGI:3707190


Genotype
MGI:3691065
hm1
Allelic
Composition
Mapk8tm1Flv/Mapk8tm1Flv
Genetic
Background
B6.129S1-Mapk8tm1Flv
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Mapk8tm1Flv mutation (3 available); any Mapk8 mutation (74 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype

Abnormal epidermis of adult Mapk8tm1Flv/Mapk8tm1Flv and Mapk9tm1Flv/Mapk9tm1Flv mice

integument
• number of proliferating cells in the stratum basale is reduced
• keratohyalin granules, markers of epidermal differentiation, are missing
• epidermis is thin and consists of fewer cell layers




Genotype
MGI:3691566
hm2
Allelic
Composition
Mapk8tm1Flv/Mapk8tm1Flv
Genetic
Background
B6.129S1-Mapk8tm1Flv/J
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Mapk8tm1Flv mutation (3 available); any Mapk8 mutation (74 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
liver/biliary system
N
• exhibit similar liver injury and mortality from toxin-induced (galactosamine/lipopolysaccharide) liver damage as wild-type




Genotype
MGI:3690770
hm3
Allelic
Composition
Mapk8tm1Flv/Mapk8tm1Flv
Genetic
Background
involves: 129S1/Sv
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Mapk8tm1Flv mutation (3 available); any Mapk8 mutation (74 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
immune system
• splenocytes and CD4+ T cells display enhanced proliferation in response to stimulation and CD4+ helper T cells show a moderate reduction of activation-induced cell death
• helper T cells preferentially differentiate to T helper 2 cells, whereas wild-type cells become T helper 1 cells
• CD4+ T cells are hyperresponsive to anti-CD3 and produce T helper 2 cytokines even in the absence of costimulation
• T helper 2 cells secrete greatly increased amounts of T helper 2 cytokines (10x as much IL-4, 5x as much IL-5, and moderate increase in IL-10), indicating enhanced T helper 2 cell response

hematopoietic system
• splenocytes and CD4+ T cells display enhanced proliferation in response to stimulation and CD4+ helper T cells show a moderate reduction of activation-induced cell death
• helper T cells preferentially differentiate to T helper 2 cells, whereas wild-type cells become T helper 1 cells
• CD4+ T cells are hyperresponsive to anti-CD3 and produce T helper 2 cytokines even in the absence of costimulation

neoplasm
• exhibit increased susceptibility to TPA-induced skin tumor development compared to wild-type, with increased rate and number of papillomas
• exhibit increased incidence and number of TPA-induced carcinomas, indicating that papillomas have an increased risk of undergoing malignant conversion compared to wild-type

cardiovascular system
• exhibit inflammatory lesions that lead to the development of significant fibrosis following pressure overload compared to wild-type
• exhibit a significant reduction in fractional shortening after 3 and 7 days of pressure overload compared to wild-type, however cardiac function improves over time and is similar to wild-type after 12 weeks of TAC
• develop cardiac hypertrophy similar to wild-type after pressure overload, however display a reduction in fractional shortening, increased inflammatory infiltrate and fibrosis and increased myocyte death compared to wild-type

muscle
• exhibit a significant reduction in fractional shortening after 3 and 7 days of pressure overload compared to wild-type, however cardiac function improves over time and is similar to wild-type after 12 weeks of TAC
• exhibit increased rates of myocyte death following pressure overload compared to wild-type

homeostasis/metabolism
• develop cardiac hypertrophy similar to wild-type after pressure overload, however display a reduction in fractional shortening, increased inflammatory infiltrate and fibrosis and increased myocyte death compared to wild-type
• exhibit increased susceptibility to TPA-induced skin tumor development compared to wild-type, with increased rate and number of papillomas
• exhibit increased incidence and number of TPA-induced carcinomas, indicating that papillomas have an increased risk of undergoing malignant conversion compared to wild-type

cellular
• exhibit increased rates of myocyte death following pressure overload compared to wild-type
• splenocytes and CD4+ T cells display enhanced proliferation in response to stimulation and CD4+ helper T cells show a moderate reduction of activation-induced cell death




Genotype
MGI:3053054
hm4
Allelic
Composition
Mapk8tm1Flv/Mapk8tm1Flv
Genetic
Background
involves: 129S1/Sv * C57BL/6
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Mapk8tm1Flv mutation (3 available); any Mapk8 mutation (74 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
cardiovascular system
• after induced ischemia-reperfusion (I-R) injury, mice show significant protection compared to wild-type controls as indicated by reduced viable myocardium area at risk (AAR) versus nonviable infarcted area (IA)

muscle
• after induced ischemia-reperfusion (I-R) injury, mice show significant protection compared to wild-type controls as indicated by reduced viable myocardium area at risk (AAR) versus nonviable infarcted area (IA)
• significantly less cleavage of caspase-3 (reduced by about 50%) is observed compared to wild-type

homeostasis/metabolism
• upon UV irradiation, mutant MEFs (mouse embryonic fibroblasts) show an even larger decrease in JNK activity than Mapk9-null MEFs, compared to wild-type

cellular
• significantly less cleavage of caspase-3 (reduced by about 50%) is observed compared to wild-type




Genotype
MGI:3691064
cx5
Allelic
Composition
Mapk8tm1Flv/Mapk8tm1Flv
Mapk9tm1Flv/Mapk9+
Genetic
Background
B6.129S-Mapk9tm1Flv Mapk8tm1Flv
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Mapk8tm1Flv mutation (3 available); any Mapk8 mutation (74 available)
Mapk9tm1Flv mutation (2 available); any Mapk9 mutation (33 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype

Mapk8tm1Flv/Mapk8tm1Flv Mapk9tm1Flv/Mapk9+ pups exhibit open eyes at birth

mortality/aging
• 80% die within 48 hours after birth (J:83385)
• majority die within 48 hours after birth, although a small number survive to adulthood (J:93433)

vision/eye
• exhibit a number of developmental defects in the eye at E18.5 (J:83385)
• mutants that survive to adulthood have opaque eyes (J:93433)
• show severe lens abnormality at E18.5
• smaller lenses with decreased expression of alpha-, beta-, and gamma-crystallin
• show retinal coloboma at midgestation
• eyelids exhibit variable extension across the cornea but no contact with the opposing epithelia (J:93433)

respiratory system
• exhibit immature lungs at P1
• alveolar septae are thicker and more cellular at P1, indicating immaturity of lung development
• appear to have difficulty breathing at birth

digestive/alimentary system
• tongue epidermis shows a reduction in proliferation at E15.5
• epithelium of tongue is immature at E18.5, with no fungiform taste papillae
• exhibit no fungiform taste papillae at E18.5
• pups exhibit immature intestines; intestines have all the differentiated cell types but show irregular loops and shorter villi
• delay in maturation of villi is apparent at E14.5, soon after the villi start to form
• defects in intestines are more severe in embryos than after birth
• exhibit epithelial immaturity in the intestines
• number of periodic acid/Schiff reagent-staining surface mucous cells is reduced

reproductive system
• mutants that survive to adulthood are sterile

renal/urinary system
• E18.5 kidneys have deformed renal epithelium
• E18.5 kidneys have deformed nephrons
• E18.5 kidneys contain enlarged tubules

craniofacial
• tongue epidermis shows a reduction in proliferation at E15.5
• epithelium of tongue is immature at E18.5, with no fungiform taste papillae
• exhibit no fungiform taste papillae at E18.5

integument
• interfollicular epidermal proliferation is reduced in E15.5 skin
• E18.5 skin shows disorganized and immature development of the hair follicles
• newborns exhibit fewer hair follicles
• exhibit disorganized and immature development of the epidermis at E18.5
• pale in color at birth

growth/size/body
• tongue epidermis shows a reduction in proliferation at E15.5
• epithelium of tongue is immature at E18.5, with no fungiform taste papillae
• exhibit no fungiform taste papillae at E18.5




Genotype
MGI:3691112
cx6
Allelic
Composition
Apoetm1Bres/Apoetm1Bres
Mapk8tm1Flv/Mapk8tm1Flv
Genetic
Background
involves: 129P2/OlaHsd * 129S1/Sv * C57BL/6
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Apoetm1Bres mutation (9 available); any Apoe mutation (158 available)
Mapk8tm1Flv mutation (3 available); any Mapk8 mutation (74 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
cardiovascular system
• develop atherosclerosis similar to that seen in single Apoe homozygotes on a high-cholesterol diet for 14 weeks




Genotype
MGI:3690778
cx7
Allelic
Composition
Mapk10tm1Flv/Mapk10tm1Flv
Mapk8tm1Flv/Mapk8tm1Flv
Genetic
Background
involves: 129S1/Sv
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Mapk10tm1Flv mutation (2 available); any Mapk10 mutation (37 available)
Mapk8tm1Flv mutation (3 available); any Mapk8 mutation (74 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
nervous system
N
• appear healthy and do not exhibit exencephaly or abnormal apoptosis during brain development




Genotype
MGI:3690777
cx8
Allelic
Composition
Mapk8tm1Flv/Mapk8tm1Flv
Mapk9tm1Flv/Mapk9tm1Flv
Genetic
Background
involves: 129S1/Sv * 129S2/SvPas
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Mapk8tm1Flv mutation (3 available); any Mapk8 mutation (74 available)
Mapk9tm1Flv mutation (2 available); any Mapk9 mutation (33 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
mortality/aging
• die between E11 and E12
• some mutants start to show embryonic degeneration that included decreased body size, transparency of embryos, and cardiac dilation at E11.5

nervous system
• show reduced apoptosis in the hindbrain neural tube during cephalic neurulation at E9
• exhibit about 10-fold increase in apoptosis in the forebrain neural epithelium at E10.5
• E11 forebrain shows increased pyknosis
• exhibit about 10-fold increase in apoptosis in the forebrain neural epithelium at E10.5
• exhibit hindbrain exencephaly that is already visible at E10.5

embryo

cardiovascular system
• cardiac dilation in degenerating embryos at E11.5

cellular
• show reduced apoptosis in the hindbrain neural tube during cephalic neurulation at E9
• exhibit about 10-fold increase in apoptosis in the forebrain neural epithelium at E10.5
• E11 forebrain shows increased pyknosis
• exhibit about 10-fold increase in apoptosis in the forebrain neural epithelium at E10.5




Genotype
MGI:3707190
cx9
Allelic
Composition
Mapk8tm1Flv/Mapk8tm1Flv
Mapk9tm1.1Rjd/Mapk9tm1.1Rjd
Genetic
Background
involves: 129S1/Sv * 129S6/SvEvTac * C57BL/6
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Mapk8tm1Flv mutation (3 available); any Mapk8 mutation (74 available)
Mapk9tm1.1Rjd mutation (2 available); any Mapk9 mutation (33 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
cellular
• treatment of TNF or UV-stimulated MEFs with 1NM-PP1 increases TNF-induced apoptosis and decreases Uv-stimulated apoptosis while such treatment causes no change in wild-type or Mapk9tm1Rjd MEFs
• a scratch wound in monolayers of wild-type MEFs is rapid, but is markedly slowed upon treatment with 1NM-PP1, compared to wild-type or or Mapk9tm1Rjd MEFs
• keratinocytes in culture show slightly reduced motility compared to wild-type and treatment with 1NM-PP1 results in significantly decreased migration compared to treated or untreated wild-type MEFs
• compared to wild-type, MEFs show reduced proliferation in culture; after treatment with a protein kinase inhibibitor (1NM-PP1), proliferation is reduced even more

integument
• keratinocytes in culture show slightly reduced motility compared to wild-type and treatment with 1NM-PP1 results in significantly decreased migration compared to treated or untreated wild-type MEFs





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last database update
11/05/2024
MGI 6.24
The Jackson Laboratory