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Phenotypes associated with this allele
Allele Symbol
Allele Name
Allele ID
Cer1tm1Bhr
targeted mutation 1, Richard R Behringer
MGI:2178818
Summary 6 genotypes
Jump to Allelic Composition Genetic Background Genotype ID
hm1
Cer1tm1Bhr/Cer1tm1Bhr involves: 129S7/SvEvBrd * C57BL/6 MGI:3723145
cx2
Cer1tm1Bhr/Cer1tm1Bhr
Lefty1tm1Hmd/Lefty1tm1Hmd
Nodaltm1Rob/Nodal+
involves: 129P2/OlaHsd * 129S/SvEv * 129S7/SvEvBrd * CD-1 MGI:3775813
cx3
Cer1tm1Bhr/Cer1tm1Bhr
Lefty1tm1Hmd/Lefty1tm1Hmd
involves: 129P2/OlaHsd * 129S7/SvEvBrd * CD-1 MGI:3775812
cx4
Cer1tm1Bhr/Cer1tm1Bhr
Lefty1tm1Sla/Lefty1tm1Sla
Nodaltm1Rob/Nodal+
involves: 129S/SvEv * 129S7/SvEvBrd * CD-1 MGI:3775810
cx5
Cer1tm1Bhr/Cer1tm1Bhr
Lhx1tm1Bhr/Lhx1+
involves: 129S7/SvEvBrd * C57BL/6 MGI:3723147
cx6
Cer1tm1Bhr/Cer1tm1Bhr
Lefty1tm1Sla/Lefty1tm1Sla
involves: 129S7/SvEvBrd * CD-1 MGI:3775806


Genotype
MGI:3723145
hm1
Allelic
Composition
Cer1tm1Bhr/Cer1tm1Bhr
Genetic
Background
involves: 129S7/SvEvBrd * C57BL/6
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Cer1tm1Bhr mutation (0 available); any Cer1 mutation (11 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
normal phenotype
• homozygous adults exhibit no obvious phenotypic defects and head formation, heart development, and somite formation are normal in embryos, however in embryonic tissue layer recombination assays, presomitic/somitic mesoderm is unable to maintain expression of the anterior neural marker Otx2 in ectoderm explants




Genotype
MGI:3775813
cx2
Allelic
Composition
Cer1tm1Bhr/Cer1tm1Bhr
Lefty1tm1Hmd/Lefty1tm1Hmd
Nodaltm1Rob/Nodal+
Genetic
Background
involves: 129P2/OlaHsd * 129S/SvEv * 129S7/SvEvBrd * CD-1
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Cer1tm1Bhr mutation (0 available); any Cer1 mutation (11 available)
Lefty1tm1Hmd mutation (1 available); any Lefty1 mutation (41 available)
Nodaltm1Rob mutation (2 available); any Nodal mutation (42 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
embryo
• all triple mutant embryos at 7.5 dpc show morphological defects similar to or less severe than Cer1 Lefty1 double mutants




Genotype
MGI:3775812
cx3
Allelic
Composition
Cer1tm1Bhr/Cer1tm1Bhr
Lefty1tm1Hmd/Lefty1tm1Hmd
Genetic
Background
involves: 129P2/OlaHsd * 129S7/SvEvBrd * CD-1
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Cer1tm1Bhr mutation (0 available); any Cer1 mutation (11 available)
Lefty1tm1Hmd mutation (1 available); any Lefty1 mutation (41 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
mortality/aging
• by 9.5 dpc, 9.4% of embryos recovered are double nulls instead of expected 25%; surviving embryos are divided into classes I, II and III based on phenotypic characteristics
• Mendelian numbers are detected at 8.5 dpc

embryo
• at 6.5 dpc, abnormalities can be observed, such as an accumulation of visceral endoderm cells at the presumptive anterior pole of the embryo
• abnormal thickening of the proximal anterior epiblast is observed and perisists to 7.5 dpc
• in some class II and III embryos, anterior and/or lateral protrusions ectoderm protrusions contact the opposite side of the ectoderm, leading to pinching of the embryonic region separating it into two or three distinct embryonic axes at 8.5 and 9.5 dpc
• class I and II mutants have severely reduced amounts of lateral mesoderm cells
• in class I and II mutants, paraxial mesoderm precursors are absent or misspecified
• class III double mutants develop multiple primitive streaks at 8.5 and 9.5 dpc; ectopic primitive streak initiation begins later than the endogenous streak
• expansion of the anterior primitive streak and its derivatives is observed in class I and II embryos at 7.5 dpc; anterior definitive endoderm is expanded in class I mutant embryos
• at 7.5 dpc in class II mutants, visceral endoderm cells persist in the anterior embryonic region
• somites are not observed in some class III mutants at 8.5 and 9.5 dpc
• class II and III double null embryos (29% of total) show separation of embryonic and extraembryonic regions by a tight constriction, resulting in physical separation of embryonic and extraembryonic ectoderm
• in some double null embryos, accumulation of pyknotic cells arising from the ectodermal protrusions is observed in the amniotic cavity




Genotype
MGI:3775810
cx4
Allelic
Composition
Cer1tm1Bhr/Cer1tm1Bhr
Lefty1tm1Sla/Lefty1tm1Sla
Nodaltm1Rob/Nodal+
Genetic
Background
involves: 129S/SvEv * 129S7/SvEvBrd * CD-1
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Cer1tm1Bhr mutation (0 available); any Cer1 mutation (11 available)
Lefty1tm1Sla mutation (0 available); any Lefty1 mutation (41 available)
Nodaltm1Rob mutation (2 available); any Nodal mutation (42 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
embryo
• all triple mutant embryos at 7.5 dpc show morphological defects similar to or less severe than Cer1 Lefty1 double mutants




Genotype
MGI:3723147
cx5
Allelic
Composition
Cer1tm1Bhr/Cer1tm1Bhr
Lhx1tm1Bhr/Lhx1+
Genetic
Background
involves: 129S7/SvEvBrd * C57BL/6
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Cer1tm1Bhr mutation (0 available); any Cer1 mutation (11 available)
Lhx1tm1Bhr mutation (2 available); any Lhx1 mutation (22 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
normal phenotype
• the expected frequency of mutants are obtain and they appear phenotypically normal




Genotype
MGI:3775806
cx6
Allelic
Composition
Cer1tm1Bhr/Cer1tm1Bhr
Lefty1tm1Sla/Lefty1tm1Sla
Genetic
Background
involves: 129S7/SvEvBrd * CD-1
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Cer1tm1Bhr mutation (0 available); any Cer1 mutation (11 available)
Lefty1tm1Sla mutation (0 available); any Lefty1 mutation (41 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
mortality/aging
• by 9.5 dpc, 9.4% of embryos recovered are double nulls instead of expected 25%; surviving embryos are divided into classes I, II and III based on phenotypic characteristics
• Mendelian numbers are detected at 8.5 dpc

embryo
• at 6.5 dpc, abnormalities can be observed, such as an accumulation of visceral endoderm cells at the presumptive anterior pole of the embryo
• abnormal thickening of the proximal anterior epiblast is observed and perisists to 7.5 dpc
• in some class II and III embryos, anterior and/or lateral protrusions ectoderm protrusions contact the opposite side of the ectoderm, leading to pinching of the embryonic region separating it into two or three distinct embryonic axes at 8.5 and 9.5 dpc
• in some double null embryos, accumulation of pyknotic arising from the ectodermal protrusions is observed in the amniotic cavity
• class I and II mutants have severely reduced amounts of lateral mesoderm cells
• in class I and II mutants, paraxial mesoderm precursors are absent or misspecified
• class III double mutants develop multiple primitive streaks at 8.5 and 9.5 dpc; ectopic primitive streak initiation begins later than the endogenous streak
• expansion of the anterior primitive streak and its derivatives is observed in class I and II embryos at 7.5 dpc; anterior definitive endoderm is expanded in class I mutant embryos
• at 7.5 dpc in class II mutants, visceral endoderm cells persist in the anterior embryonic region
• somites are not observed in some class III mutants at 8.5 and 9.5 dpc
• class II and III double null embryos (29% of total) show separation of embryonic and extraembryonic regions by a tight constriction, resulting in physical separation of embryonic and extraembryonic ectoderm





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last database update
12/10/2024
MGI 6.24
The Jackson Laboratory