endocrine/exocrine glands
• the thyroid bud fails to migrate at E10.5
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Allele Symbol Allele Name Allele ID |
Foxe1tm1Rdl targeted mutation 1, Roberto Di Lauro MGI:2181780 |
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Summary |
3 genotypes
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♀ | phenotype observed in females |
♂ | phenotype observed in males |
N | normal phenotype |
• the thyroid bud fails to migrate at E10.5
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♀ | phenotype observed in females |
♂ | phenotype observed in males |
N | normal phenotype |
• mice died within 48 hours of birth
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• at E9.5, the thyroid primordium remains contiguous with the pharyngeal endoderm and does not begin to migrate downward
• at E11.5, half the thyroid cell precursors remain in the position of the primordium and the other half are undetectable
• at E15.5, these unmigrated cells differentiate into a small, ectopic thymus located sublingually
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• thyroid gland absent from the normal location
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• palatal shelves are unable to fuse; coronal sections through the palatal region of newborn mutant mice shows that the palatal shelves do not meet at the midline
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• severe
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• compensatory elevation of thyroid-stimulating hormone present, indicating normal pituitary response
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• absence of thyroid hormones in the blood
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• palatal shelves are unable to fuse; coronal sections through the palatal region of newborn mutant mice shows that the palatal shelves do not meet at the midline
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• severe
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• on grafted skin, the hair coat appears sparse and thin
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• on grafted skin, the hair coat appears kinky
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• on grafted skin, hairs are kinky, curly, thin and have abnormal septation between cells
• 50% reduction in hair with 3-5 cell layers, increase in single cell layers
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• on grafted skin, hairs have a distinct C- or S-shaped curvature
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• on grafted skin, hair follicles are misaligned and smaller than controls
• differentiation and proliferation of grafted skin is normal
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• palatal shelves are unable to fuse; coronal sections through the palatal region of newborn mutant mice shows that the palatal shelves do not meet at the midline
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• severe
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Mouse Models of Human Disease |
DO ID | OMIM ID(s) | Ref(s) | |
Bamforth-Lazarus syndrome | DOID:0050655 |
OMIM:241850 |
J:48970 , J:93410 | |
congenital hypothyroidism | DOID:0050328 |
OMIM:PS275200 |
J:48970 |
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♀ | phenotype observed in females |
♂ | phenotype observed in males |
N | normal phenotype |
N |
• thyroid bud migration is normal unlike in Foxe1tm1Rdl single homozygotes
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Mouse Genome Database (MGD), Gene Expression Database (GXD), Mouse Models of Human Cancer database (MMHCdb) (formerly Mouse Tumor Biology (MTB)), Gene Ontology (GO) |
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last database update 11/12/2024 MGI 6.24 |
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