mortality/aging
• diet high in phenylalanine or tyrosine leads to rapid weight loss and death
|
homeostasis/metabolism
• fumarylacetoacetate and succinylacetone found in the urine
(J:77040)
• tyrosine metabolites upstream of maleylacetoacetate are elevated
(J:86595)
|
cellular
• on diets high in phenylalanine or tyrosine
|
• low level induction of Nqo1 mRNA in cells of the liver is a subclinical indication of oxidative stress
|
liver/biliary system
• calcification develops on diets high in phenylalanine or tyrosine
|
• micro and macrosteatosis develops on diets high in phenylalanine or tyrosine
|
• macrosteatosis develops on diets high in phenylalanine or tyrosine
|
• microsteatosis develops on diets high in phenylalanine or tyrosine
|
renal/urinary system
• on diets high in phenylalanine or tyrosine
|
• fumarylacetoacetate and succinylacetone found in the urine
(J:77040)
• tyrosine metabolites upstream of maleylacetoacetate are elevated
(J:86595)
|
• vacuolization, apoptosis and necrosis when fed diets high in phenylalanine or tyrosine
|
• epithelial hyperplasia on diets high in phenylalanine or tyrosine
|
• on diets high in phenylalanine or tyrosine
|