nervous system
• mutants are more susceptible to pharmacologically (pentylenetetrazole) induced seizures
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• mutants develop spontaneous seizures when stressed, characterized by jerking of the head and body, vocalization, and infrequent progression to a tonic-clonic seizure, however exhibit normal brain and cerebellar morphology
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• spontaneous seizures sometimes progress to tonic-clonic seizures
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• opioid ([Met]5 enkephalin)-induced hyperpolarization and whole-cell current is reduced by 40% in locus ceruleus neurons
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behavior/neurological
• mutants are more susceptible to pharmacologically (pentylenetetrazole) induced seizures
|
• mutants develop spontaneous seizures when stressed, characterized by jerking of the head and body, vocalization, and infrequent progression to a tonic-clonic seizure, however exhibit normal brain and cerebellar morphology
|
• spontaneous seizures sometimes progress to tonic-clonic seizures
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