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Phenotypes associated with this allele
Allele Symbol
Allele Name
Allele ID
Ube2btm1Jhjh
targeted mutation 1, Jan H J Hoeijmakers
MGI:2183933
Summary 9 genotypes
Jump to Allelic Composition Genetic Background Genotype ID
hm1
Ube2btm1Jhjh/Ube2btm1Jhjh either: (involves: 129P2/OlaHsd * C57BL/6) or (involves: 129P2/OlaHsd * FVB/N) MGI:2450873
hm2
Ube2btm1Jhjh/Ube2btm1Jhjh involves: 129 * C57BL/6 MGI:6885771
hm3
Ube2btm1Jhjh/Ube2btm1Jhjh involves: 129P2/OlaHsd MGI:5295296
hm4
Ube2btm1Jhjh/Ube2btm1Jhjh involves: 129P2/OlaHsd * FVB/NJ MGI:2654457
cx5
Ube2atm1Agr/Ube2a+
Ube2btm1Jhjh/Ube2btm1Jhjh
involves: 129P2/OlaHsd * FVB/N MGI:3051848
cx6
Ube2atm1Agr/Y
Ube2btm1Jhjh/Ube2b+
involves: 129P2/OlaHsd * FVB/N MGI:3051838
cx7
Ube2atm1Agr/Y
Ube2btm1Jhjh/Ube2btm1Jhjh
involves: 129P2/OlaHsd * FVB/N MGI:3051789
cx8
Ube2atm1Agr/Ube2atm1Agr
Ube2btm1Jhjh/Ube2b+
involves: 129P2/OlaHsd * FVB/N MGI:3051849
cx9
Ube2atm1Agr/Ube2atm1Agr
Ube2btm1Jhjh/Ube2btm1Jhjh
involves: 129P2/OlaHsd * FVB/N MGI:3051847


Genotype
MGI:2450873
hm1
Allelic
Composition
Ube2btm1Jhjh/Ube2btm1Jhjh
Genetic
Background
either: (involves: 129P2/OlaHsd * C57BL/6) or (involves: 129P2/OlaHsd * FVB/N)
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Ube2btm1Jhjh mutation (0 available); any Ube2b mutation (22 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
reproductive system
• increase in the number of chiasmata in diakinesis/metaphase I nuclei of spermatocytes indicating an increase in meiotic recombination
• synaptonemal complex structure is disturbed in pachytene and diplotene spermatocytes
• during late pachytene, the synaptoneal complex is thinner and the average total length of the SC is increased compared to that in wild-type pachytene and early diplotene cells
• increased apoptosis of primary spermatocytes
• spermatocyte development is impaired already during the fist wave of spermatogenesis
• increased apoptosis of primary spermatocytes
• synaptonemal complex structure and telomere localization are disturbed in pachytene and diplotene spermatocytes
• during late pachytene, the synaptoneal complex is thinner and the average total length of the SC is increased compared to that in wild-type pachytene and early diplotene cells
• increase in frequency of meiotic recombination during pachytene in spermatocytes as indicated by an increase in the number of MHL1 foci in pachytene spermatocytes and an increase in the number of chiasmata in diakinesis/metaphase I nuclei of spermatocytes

cellular
• increased apoptosis of primary spermatocytes
• synaptonemal complex structure and telomere localization are disturbed in pachytene and diplotene spermatocytes
• during late pachytene, the synaptoneal complex is thinner and the average total length of the SC is increased compared to that in wild-type pachytene and early diplotene cells
• telomere localization is disturbed in pachytene and diplotene spermatocytes
• increase in the number of chiasmata in diakinesis/metaphase I nuclei of spermatocytes indicating an increase in meiotic recombination
• increase in frequency of meiotic recombination during pachytene in spermatocytes as indicated by an increase in the number of MHL1 foci in pachytene spermatocytes and an increase in the number of chiasmata in diakinesis/metaphase I nuclei of spermatocytes
• synaptonemal complex structure is disturbed in pachytene and diplotene spermatocytes
• during late pachytene, the synaptoneal complex is thinner and the average total length of the SC is increased compared to that in wild-type pachytene and early diplotene cells
• increased apoptosis of primary spermatocytes




Genotype
MGI:6885771
hm2
Allelic
Composition
Ube2btm1Jhjh/Ube2btm1Jhjh
Genetic
Background
involves: 129 * C57BL/6
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Ube2btm1Jhjh mutation (0 available); any Ube2b mutation (22 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
reproductive system
• sperm flagella exhibit abnormal distribution of the periaxonemal structures
• unidentified material aggregates in sperm flagella
• mature spermatids exhibit an anomaly at the level of outer dense fiber (ODF) extension in the fibrous sheath
• an ODF of abnormal length is seen along doublet 8 or doublet 3, unlike in wild-type cells where shorter ODFs are typically associated with the axonemal doublets 3 and 8 and are not seen in transverse section when the longitudinal columns (LCs) are present
• newly formed flagella have longitudinal columns (LCs) that are abnormally associated with axonemal doublets 8 and 2 or, less frequently, with axonemal doublets 3 and 2, unlike wild-type flagella where LCs are typically associated with the axonemal doublets 3 and 8
• LC anomalies persist in flagella of elongated spermatids and are associated with outer dense fiber anomalies
• closer LCs results in unilateral expansion or discontinuity of the fibrous sheath
• during nuclear elongation, spermatids exhibit heterogeneous anomalies in the nucleus, acrosome and the microtubular manchette
• cell organelles can be affected separately e.g. a normal manchette may associated with an expansion of the acrosome that covers part of the manchette
• most spermatids exhibit a nucleus with invagination and/or evagination
• irregular nuclear outline is present either in the posterior and/or in the anterior region
• fully condensed spermatid nuclei show an irregular outline with anterior evagination and/or malformed posterior region
• a large space is frequently observed between the nucleus and the acrosome
• however, nuclear condensation appears normal and transition proteins 1 and 2, and protamine 1 and 2 are normally present in spermatid nuclei
• in some spermatids, membranous structures appearing like flat saccules are associated with the manchette
• some spermatids show a normal manchette associated with a nucleus of an irregular outline
• manchettes can be found ectopically in nuclear indentations

cellular
• sperm flagella exhibit abnormal distribution of the periaxonemal structures
• unidentified material aggregates in sperm flagella
• mature spermatids exhibit an anomaly at the level of outer dense fiber (ODF) extension in the fibrous sheath
• an ODF of abnormal length is seen along doublet 8 or doublet 3, unlike in wild-type cells where shorter ODFs are typically associated with the axonemal doublets 3 and 8 and are not seen in transverse section when the longitudinal columns (LCs) are present
• newly formed flagella have longitudinal columns (LCs) that are abnormally associated with axonemal doublets 8 and 2 or, less frequently, with axonemal doublets 3 and 2, unlike wild-type flagella where LCs are typically associated with the axonemal doublets 3 and 8
• LC anomalies persist in flagella of elongated spermatids and are associated with outer dense fiber anomalies
• closer LCs results in unilateral expansion or discontinuity of the fibrous sheath
• during nuclear elongation, spermatids exhibit heterogeneous anomalies in the nucleus, acrosome and the microtubular manchette
• cell organelles can be affected separately e.g. a normal manchette may associated with an expansion of the acrosome that covers part of the manchette
• most spermatids exhibit a nucleus with invagination and/or evagination
• irregular nuclear outline is present either in the posterior and/or in the anterior region
• fully condensed spermatid nuclei show an irregular outline with anterior evagination and/or malformed posterior region
• a large space is frequently observed between the nucleus and the acrosome
• however, nuclear condensation appears normal and transition proteins 1 and 2, and protamine 1 and 2 are normally present in spermatid nuclei
• in some spermatids, membranous structures appearing like flat saccules are associated with the manchette
• some spermatids show a normal manchette associated with a nucleus of an irregular outline
• manchettes can be found ectopically in nuclear indentations




Genotype
MGI:5295296
hm3
Allelic
Composition
Ube2btm1Jhjh/Ube2btm1Jhjh
Genetic
Background
involves: 129P2/OlaHsd
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Ube2btm1Jhjh mutation (0 available); any Ube2b mutation (22 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
cellular
• spermatocytes exhibit persistent double-strand DNA breaks in meiotic prophase unlike in wild-type cells

homeostasis/metabolism
• spermatocytes exhibit persistent double-strand DNA breaks in meiotic prophase unlike in wild-type cells




Genotype
MGI:2654457
hm4
Allelic
Composition
Ube2btm1Jhjh/Ube2btm1Jhjh
Genetic
Background
involves: 129P2/OlaHsd * FVB/NJ
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Ube2btm1Jhjh mutation (0 available); any Ube2b mutation (22 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
reproductive system
N
• females are fertile
• 4-fold increase in the number of apoptotic cells in the seminiferous tubules at 6 weeks of age
• apoptotic cells are clustered and primarily localized in germ cell layers that contain primary spermatocytes
• spermatozoa appear almost immotile, with a few displaying sluggish progressive or nonprogressive motility
• marked but variable reduction in testis weight
• defect in the elongation and nuclear condensation stage of spermiogenesis with the shedding of immature germ cells
• epididymal sperm counts are less than 10% of the numbers found in control mice
• more than 90% of spermatozoa are morphologically abnormal
• deformation of the sperm midpiece
• at least 70% of spermatozoa exhibit an aberrant head morphology, in most cases combined with middle piece deformation
• increased apoptosis of primary spermatocytes

endocrine/exocrine glands
• marked but variable reduction in testis weight

cellular
• epididymal sperm counts are less than 10% of the numbers found in control mice
• more than 90% of spermatozoa are morphologically abnormal
• deformation of the sperm midpiece
• at least 70% of spermatozoa exhibit an aberrant head morphology, in most cases combined with middle piece deformation
• increased apoptosis of primary spermatocytes
• 4-fold increase in the number of apoptotic cells in the seminiferous tubules at 6 weeks of age
• apoptotic cells are clustered and primarily localized in germ cell layers that contain primary spermatocytes
• spermatozoa appear almost immotile, with a few displaying sluggish progressive or nonprogressive motility




Genotype
MGI:3051848
cx5
Allelic
Composition
Ube2atm1Agr/Ube2a+
Ube2btm1Jhjh/Ube2btm1Jhjh
Genetic
Background
involves: 129P2/OlaHsd * FVB/N
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Ube2atm1Agr mutation (0 available); any Ube2a mutation (6 available)
Ube2btm1Jhjh mutation (0 available); any Ube2b mutation (22 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
mortality/aging
• fewer than expected female mutants are found at birth




Genotype
MGI:3051838
cx6
Allelic
Composition
Ube2atm1Agr/Y
Ube2btm1Jhjh/Ube2b+
Genetic
Background
involves: 129P2/OlaHsd * FVB/N
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Ube2atm1Agr mutation (0 available); any Ube2a mutation (6 available)
Ube2btm1Jhjh mutation (0 available); any Ube2b mutation (22 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
mortality/aging
• fewer than expected male mutants are found at birth

growth/size/body
• body weight is markedly reduced at birth
• a body weight reduction of about 37% compared to wild-type littermates is seen at 10 days of age

reproductive system
N
• males are fertile




Genotype
MGI:3051789
cx7
Allelic
Composition
Ube2atm1Agr/Y
Ube2btm1Jhjh/Ube2btm1Jhjh
Genetic
Background
involves: 129P2/OlaHsd * FVB/N
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Ube2atm1Agr mutation (0 available); any Ube2a mutation (6 available)
Ube2btm1Jhjh mutation (0 available); any Ube2b mutation (22 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
mortality/aging
• no double knockout male mutants are found at birth




Genotype
MGI:3051849
cx8
Allelic
Composition
Ube2atm1Agr/Ube2atm1Agr
Ube2btm1Jhjh/Ube2b+
Genetic
Background
involves: 129P2/OlaHsd * FVB/N
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Ube2atm1Agr mutation (0 available); any Ube2a mutation (6 available)
Ube2btm1Jhjh mutation (0 available); any Ube2b mutation (22 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
mortality/aging
• fewer than expected female mutants are found at birth

growth/size/body
• body weight reduction of about 31% compared to wild-type littermates is seen at 10 days of age




Genotype
MGI:3051847
cx9
Allelic
Composition
Ube2atm1Agr/Ube2atm1Agr
Ube2btm1Jhjh/Ube2btm1Jhjh
Genetic
Background
involves: 129P2/OlaHsd * FVB/N
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Ube2atm1Agr mutation (0 available); any Ube2a mutation (6 available)
Ube2btm1Jhjh mutation (0 available); any Ube2b mutation (22 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
mortality/aging
• no double homozygous female mutants are found at birth





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last database update
06/12/2024
MGI 6.13
The Jackson Laboratory