mortality/aging
• peri-implantation lethality
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Allele Symbol Allele Name Allele ID |
Pafah1b1tm1Awb targeted mutation 1, Anthony Wynshaw-Boris MGI:2384054 |
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Summary |
12 genotypes
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♀ | phenotype observed in females |
♂ | phenotype observed in males |
N | normal phenotype |
• peri-implantation lethality
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♀ | phenotype observed in females |
♂ | phenotype observed in males |
N | normal phenotype |
• 50% dead prior to E5.5, 50% dead between E5.5 and E9.5
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♀ | phenotype observed in females |
♂ | phenotype observed in males |
N | normal phenotype |
Disruption of hippocampal layers in Lrp8tm1Her/Lrp8tm1Her, Pafah1b1tm1Awb/Pafah1b1+, and Lrp8tm1Her/Lrp8tm1Her Pafah1b1tm1Awb/Pafah1b1+ mice
• at E15.5, but not at E11.5, increased apoptosis is seen in the ventricular zone
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• migration defects in the hippocampus are seen
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• mutants exhibit a modest split of the pyramidal layer in area CA1 and CA3
• however, do not show an obvious cerebral cortical layering defects
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• a mild reduction in the number of cells in the neocortex is seen with preferential loss of later migrating cells
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• at E15.5, but not at E11.5, increased apoptosis is seen in the ventricular zone
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• migration defects in the hippocampus are seen
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♀ | phenotype observed in females |
♂ | phenotype observed in males |
N | normal phenotype |
• impaired in Morris water task
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• abnormal clasping of hind paws on tail and wire suspension tests
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• as observed in a rotarod test
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• neuronal migration slow or delayed
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• disorganized
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• disorganized
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Mouse Models of Human Disease |
DO ID | OMIM ID(s) | Ref(s) | |
lissencephaly | DOID:0050453 |
OMIM:PS607432 |
J:49531 , J:59817 | |
Miller-Dieker lissencephaly syndrome | DOID:0060469 |
OMIM:247200 |
J:59817 , J:49531 |
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♀ | phenotype observed in females |
♂ | phenotype observed in males |
N | normal phenotype |
• all dead by two weeks of age
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• runted
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• disorganized
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• broad, discontinuous stratum pyrimadale
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• lacked stratum oriens
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• no discernible layers
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• misplaced cells
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Mouse Models of Human Disease |
DO ID | OMIM ID(s) | Ref(s) | |
lissencephaly | DOID:0050453 |
OMIM:PS607432 |
J:49531 | |
Miller-Dieker lissencephaly syndrome | DOID:0060469 |
OMIM:247200 |
J:49531 |
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♀ | phenotype observed in females |
♂ | phenotype observed in males |
N | normal phenotype |
• neuronal migration distances in the cortex and in the hippocampus are shorter than in mice heterozygous for only one of these two loci
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• very severe abnormalities in pyramidal cell packing as compared to mice heterozygous at only one of these two loci
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• neuronal migration distances in the cortex and in the hippocampus are shorter than in mice heterozygous for only one of these two loci
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Mouse Models of Human Disease |
DO ID | OMIM ID(s) | Ref(s) | |
lissencephaly | DOID:0050453 |
OMIM:PS607432 |
J:84075 | |
Miller-Dieker lissencephaly syndrome | DOID:0060469 |
OMIM:247200 |
J:84075 |
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♀ | phenotype observed in females |
♂ | phenotype observed in males |
N | normal phenotype |
N |
• normal size and shape of dorsal root ganglia
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• expanded roof plate
• cells continue to divide through E13
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• massive expansion of choroid plexus epithelium cells
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• profound loss of neocortical neurons
• extensive loss of neurons in the dorsal spinal cord
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• large number of dorsal sensory interneurons are missing
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• near complete loss of dorsal sensory interneurons with only modest losses in the ventral spinal cord
• dorsal progenitors are greatly reduced distal to the roof plate
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• ventral spinal cord patterning and dorsal most domain of the ventral spinal cord are only modestly affected
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• expanded roof plate
• cells continue to divide through E13
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♀ | phenotype observed in females |
♂ | phenotype observed in males |
N | normal phenotype |
• at E15.5, but not at E11.5, increased apoptosis is seen in the ventricular zone
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• migration defects in the hippocampus are slightly more severe than in Pafah1b1 single heterozygotes with the number of cells the reached layer II now reduced
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• dendritic extensions of postmiotic neurons in the cortical plate are irregular and fragmented
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• a mild reduction in the number of cells in the neocortex is seen with preferential loss of later migrating cells
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• at E15.5, but not at E11.5, increased apoptosis is seen in the ventricular zone
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• migration defects in the hippocampus are slightly more severe than in Pafah1b1 single heterozygotes with the number of cells the reached layer II now reduced
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♀ | phenotype observed in females |
♂ | phenotype observed in males |
N | normal phenotype |
Testicular phenotypes of mice having various combinations of Pafah1b1tm1Awb, Pafah1b2Gt(Betageo)1Cla and Pafah1b3tm1Cla alleles
N |
• males are fertile
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• some degenerating germ cells are seen
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• occasional multinucleated giant cells are seen in the seminiferous epithelium
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• testis weigh about 20% less than that of control mice
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• some degenerating germ cells are seen
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• occasional multinucleated giant cells are seen in the seminiferous epithelium
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• testis weigh about 20% less than that of control mice
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♀ | phenotype observed in females |
♂ | phenotype observed in males |
N | normal phenotype |
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|
♀ | phenotype observed in females |
♂ | phenotype observed in males |
N | normal phenotype |
Disruption of hippocampal layers in Lrp8tm1Her/Lrp8tm1Her, Pafah1b1tm1Awb/Pafah1b1+, and Lrp8tm1Her/Lrp8tm1Her Pafah1b1tm1Awb/Pafah1b1+ mice
• profound dyslamination of all cellular layers in the hippocampus
• however, no gross abnormalities are seen in the cerebellum
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• inversion of cortical layers
• cortex shows hypercellularity of layer I
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♀ | phenotype observed in females |
♂ | phenotype observed in males |
N | normal phenotype |
• lethality around E11.5
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• roof plate widening
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• less than 60% of neuron progenitors with properly positioned metaphase chromosomes
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• roof plate widening
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Mouse Genome Database (MGD), Gene Expression Database (GXD), Mouse Models of Human Cancer database (MMHCdb) (formerly Mouse Tumor Biology (MTB)), Gene Ontology (GO) |
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last database update 11/12/2024 MGI 6.24 |
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