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Phenotypes associated with this allele
Allele Symbol
Allele Name
Allele ID
Smn1tm1.1Jme
targeted mutation 1.1, Judith Melki
MGI:2384155
Summary 4 genotypes
Jump to Allelic Composition Genetic Background Genotype ID
hm1
Smn1tm1.1Jme/Smn1tm1.1Jme involves: 129 * C57BL/6 * SJL MGI:3721429
ht2
Smn1tm1.1Jme/Smn1+ involves: 129 * C57BL/6 * SJL MGI:3721428
cn3
Smn1tm1Jme/Smn1tm1.1Jme
Tg(Eno2-cre)39Jme/0
involves: 129 * C57BL/6J * SJL MGI:3721431
cn4
Smn1tm1Jme/Smn1tm1.1Jme
Tg(ACTA1-cre)79Jme/0
involves: 129 * C57BL/6J * SJL MGI:3721894


Genotype
MGI:3721429
hm1
Allelic
Composition
Smn1tm1.1Jme/Smn1tm1.1Jme
Genetic
Background
involves: 129 * C57BL/6 * SJL
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Smn1tm1.1Jme mutation (1 available); any Smn1 mutation (87 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
mortality/aging
• at 9 days post-coitum, all of homozygous embryos were resorbed, indicating embryonic lethality during early development
• no live born mice were obtained by heterozygous cross




Genotype
MGI:3721428
ht2
Allelic
Composition
Smn1tm1.1Jme/Smn1+
Genetic
Background
involves: 129 * C57BL/6 * SJL
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Smn1tm1.1Jme mutation (1 available); any Smn1 mutation (87 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
normal phenotype
• gained weight normally and have remained indistinguishable from wild-type up to 12 months of age
• histological examination of skeletal muscle did not show any morphological changes




Genotype
MGI:3721431
cn3
Allelic
Composition
Smn1tm1Jme/Smn1tm1.1Jme
Tg(Eno2-cre)39Jme/0
Genetic
Background
involves: 129 * C57BL/6J * SJL
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Smn1tm1.1Jme mutation (1 available); any Smn1 mutation (87 available)
Smn1tm1Jme mutation (3 available); any Smn1 mutation (87 available)
Tg(Eno2-cre)39Jme mutation (2 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
mortality/aging
• extremely reduced life expectancy, dying at a mean age of 25 days

behavior/neurological
• severe motor defect evident at 2 weeks of age
• evident at 2 weeks of age
• abnormal posture of the hindlimbs

muscle
• presence of groups of atrophic muscle fibers and angular fibers intermixed with normal-size fibers
• severe hypotonia characterized by a defect of flexor muscles of the limbs and neck when suspended on a horizontal thread

nervous system
• pronounced morphological changes of nuclei of motor neurons
• the presence of indentations of the nuclear membrane
• no significant loss of motor neurons of the anterior horns was detected in 2-weeks old mutant mice
• presence of a marked extrajunctional labeling of acetylcholine receptors indicating a denervation of skeletal muscle of neurogenic orgin

Mouse Models of Human Disease
DO ID OMIM ID(s) Ref(s)
Werdnig-Hoffmann disease DOID:13137 OMIM:253300
J:61396




Genotype
MGI:3721894
cn4
Allelic
Composition
Smn1tm1Jme/Smn1tm1.1Jme
Tg(ACTA1-cre)79Jme/0
Genetic
Background
involves: 129 * C57BL/6J * SJL
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Smn1tm1.1Jme mutation (1 available); any Smn1 mutation (87 available)
Smn1tm1Jme mutation (3 available); any Smn1 mutation (87 available)
Tg(ACTA1-cre)79Jme mutation (2 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
mortality/aging
• extremely reduced life expectancy, dying at a mean age of 33 days

behavior/neurological
• in 4 weeks old mutant mice
• reduced spontaneous and induced motor activity after 3 weeks of age
• severe muscle paralysis after 3 weeks of age

skeleton
• severe kyphosis after 3 weeks of age

muscle
• infiltration of connective tissue with mononuclear cells, and regenerating myocytes in 4-weeks-old mutant mice
• the morphology of skeletal muscle from mutant mice was similar to that of control at 3 weeks of except the presence of some rare necrotic muscle fibers surrounded by mononuclear cell infiltration
• excessive variation in fiber size
• large central nuclei in 4-weeks-old mutant mice
• in 4-weeks-old mutant mice
• based on immunological examination, mutant mice display destabilization of the sarcolemma indicated by increased serum creatine kinase activity, abnormal uptake of a membrane impermeant molecule, and patchy or lacking dystrophin

nervous system
N
• the morphology of motor neurons was similar to that of control and no significant loss of motor neurons of the anterior horns was detected in mutant mice at 4 weeks of age

homeostasis/metabolism

Mouse Models of Human Disease
DO ID OMIM ID(s) Ref(s)
Werdnig-Hoffmann disease DOID:13137 OMIM:253300
J:67884





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last database update
11/12/2024
MGI 6.24
The Jackson Laboratory