mortality/aging
• unlike wild-type mice, infection with Leishmania major results in skin lesions that progress to ulcers and mortality within 8 to 14 weeks
|
immune system
• while white pulp structure and B cell follicular structures are conserved there is limited B cell penetration into T cell areas
|
• the spleen is hypercellular and double the wild-type size
|
• 38% of mice exhibit 1 to 3 large mesenteric lymph nodes, 38% exhibit small or normal lymph nodes and 24% exhibit no lymphoid aggregates
|
• unlike wild-type mice, 7 days after infection with Leishmania major no specific antigen response has been mounted and only a weak T cell response is visible by 28 days
• however, immune response to Con A is normal
|
• IgG1 production during the first 3 weeks following infection with Leishmania major is lower than in wild-type mice
|
• IgG2a production during the first 3 weeks following infection with Leishmania major is virtually absent unlike in wild-type mice
|
• IgM production during the first 3 weeks following infection with Leishmania major is higher than in wild-type mice
|
• unlike wild-type mice, infection with Leishmania major results in skin lesions that progress to ulcers and mortality within 8 to 14 weeks
• parasite content in the spleen is 500x higher than in wild-type mice after 14 days (5 viable parasites per 1000 splenocytes compared to 0.01 viable parasites per 1000 splenocytes in wild-type mice)
|
hematopoietic system
• while white pulp structure and B cell follicular structures are conserved there is limited B cell penetration into T cell areas
|
• the spleen is hypercellular and double the wild-type size
|
• IgG1 production during the first 3 weeks following infection with Leishmania major is lower than in wild-type mice
|
• IgG2a production during the first 3 weeks following infection with Leishmania major is virtually absent unlike in wild-type mice
|
• IgM production during the first 3 weeks following infection with Leishmania major is higher than in wild-type mice
|
growth/size/body
• the spleen is hypercellular and double the wild-type size
|