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Phenotypes associated with this allele
Allele Symbol
Allele Name
Allele ID
Lhx1tm2.1Bhr
targeted mutation 2.1, Richard R Behringer
MGI:2385716
Summary 5 genotypes
Jump to Allelic Composition Genetic Background Genotype ID
cn1
En1tm2(cre)Wrst/En1+
Lhx1tm2.1Bhr/Lhx1tm2.1Bhr
involves: 129S1/Sv * 129S7/SvEvBrd * 129X1/SvJ MGI:3719688
cn2
En1tm2(cre)Wrst/En1+
Lhx1tm1Tmj/Lhx1tm2.1Bhr
Lhx5tm1Lmgd/Lhx5tm1Lmgd
involves: 129S1/Sv * 129S7/SvEvBrd * 129X1/SvJ MGI:3719690
cn3
Lhx1tm1Tmj/Lhx1tm2.1Bhr
Tg(Pax2-cre)10Shwl/0
involves: 129S1/Sv * 129S7/SvEvBrd * C57BL/6 * CD-1 * SJL MGI:3615499
cn4
Lhx1tm2.1Bhr/Lhx1tm1Tmj
Tg(Hoxb7-cre)13Amc/0
involves: 129S/SvEv * C57BL/6 MGI:3580500
cn5
Lhx1tm2.1Bhr/Lhx1tm1Tmj
Tg(Rarb-cre)1Bhr/0
involves: 129S/SvEv * C57BL/6 * SJL MGI:3580503


Genotype
MGI:3719688
cn1
Allelic
Composition
En1tm2(cre)Wrst/En1+
Lhx1tm2.1Bhr/Lhx1tm2.1Bhr
Genetic
Background
involves: 129S1/Sv * 129S7/SvEvBrd * 129X1/SvJ
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
En1tm2(cre)Wrst mutation (1 available); any En1 mutation (33 available)
Lhx1tm2.1Bhr mutation (0 available); any Lhx1 mutation (22 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
normal phenotype
• viable and fertile




Genotype
MGI:3719690
cn2
Allelic
Composition
En1tm2(cre)Wrst/En1+
Lhx1tm1Tmj/Lhx1tm2.1Bhr
Lhx5tm1Lmgd/Lhx5tm1Lmgd
Genetic
Background
involves: 129S1/Sv * 129S7/SvEvBrd * 129X1/SvJ
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
En1tm2(cre)Wrst mutation (1 available); any En1 mutation (33 available)
Lhx1tm1Tmj mutation (0 available); any Lhx1 mutation (22 available)
Lhx1tm2.1Bhr mutation (0 available); any Lhx1 mutation (22 available)
Lhx5tm1Lmgd mutation (0 available); any Lhx5 mutation (19 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
nervous system
• largely absent at E18.5
• layer is absent at E18.5
• however, the external granule cell layer appears normal
• small at E18.5 compared to controls




Genotype
MGI:3615499
cn3
Allelic
Composition
Lhx1tm1Tmj/Lhx1tm2.1Bhr
Tg(Pax2-cre)10Shwl/0
Genetic
Background
involves: 129S1/Sv * 129S7/SvEvBrd * C57BL/6 * CD-1 * SJL
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Lhx1tm1Tmj mutation (0 available); any Lhx1 mutation (22 available)
Lhx1tm2.1Bhr mutation (0 available); any Lhx1 mutation (22 available)
Tg(Pax2-cre)10Shwl mutation (0 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
mortality/aging

renal/urinary system
• kidneys are rudimentary in dead neonates
• some dead neonates have hydronephrotic kidneys
• at E14.5, kidneys are approximately half the size of wild-type kidneys
• at 3 weeks, mice displayed renal hypoplasia or renal hypoplasia with unilateral hydronephrosis and megaureter
• 2 of 7 neonates necropsied on P1 had duplex kidneys
• at E14.5, 20% of mutants have unilateral renal agenesis
• the two ureters from the duplex kidneys join before entering bladder
• in some instances, the ureter and bladder do not separate or attach to the bladder
• the ureter is very tortuous
• at E11.5, ureteric bud is Y-shaped not T-shaped suggesting branching is impaired
• at E12.4, reduced branching is observed in the ureteric bud
• at E11.5, ureteric bud outgrowth is delayed

embryo
• only rostral-most part of duct forms in mutants
• female sex ducts are rudimentary
• at E10.75, extension of the nephric duct to urogenital sinus is impaired
• at E14.5, nephric duct is not maintained
• male sex ducts are rudimentary
• at E10.75, extension of the nephric duct to urogenital sinus is impaired




Genotype
MGI:3580500
cn4
Allelic
Composition
Lhx1tm2.1Bhr/Lhx1tm1Tmj
Tg(Hoxb7-cre)13Amc/0
Genetic
Background
involves: 129S/SvEv * C57BL/6
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Lhx1tm1Tmj mutation (0 available); any Lhx1 mutation (22 available)
Lhx1tm2.1Bhr mutation (0 available); any Lhx1 mutation (22 available)
Tg(Hoxb7-cre)13Amc mutation (2 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
renal/urinary system
• hypoplastic metanephroi with reduced number of glomeruli
• however, morphologically normal medulla and glomeruli
• neonates had small metanephroi that were functional at birth
• observed in 40% of mutants
• greatly reduced numbers of developing nephrons at birth
• the distal ureter was closed in both sexes
• the distal ureter ended abnormally in the uterus in some females
• observed in 40% of mutants
• delayed induction of the ureteric bud

reproductive system
• 57.1% of mutant females had completely or partially absent uteri with residual uterine tissue discontinuously present
• posterior uterus was more frequently absent compared to the anterior region
• 57.1% of mutant females had completely or partially absent uteri
• absent epididymis in all mutant males

embryo
• loss of caudal mesonephric tubules; however, the cranial mesonephros was present
• exhibited Mullerian duct aplasia, impaired posterior elongation of the Mullerian duct and Mullerian duct degeneration adjacent to where the Wolffian duct was lost
• degeneration of the nephric (Wolffian) duct epithelium that resulted in the absence of most parts of the reproductive tract in all mutant males, except for some residual tissue




Genotype
MGI:3580503
cn5
Allelic
Composition
Lhx1tm2.1Bhr/Lhx1tm1Tmj
Tg(Rarb-cre)1Bhr/0
Genetic
Background
involves: 129S/SvEv * C57BL/6 * SJL
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Lhx1tm1Tmj mutation (0 available); any Lhx1 mutation (22 available)
Lhx1tm2.1Bhr mutation (0 available); any Lhx1 mutation (22 available)
Tg(Rarb-cre)1Bhr mutation (1 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
mortality/aging
• died within the first day of birth

renal/urinary system
• absent glomeruli and their associated tubules in neonates
• nephron development was arrested at the stage of the renal vesicle
• medulla was not correctly formed in neonates
• neonates had small metanephroi without nephrons but with normal ureters and normal reproductive tracts
• neonates had small metanephroi with no nephrons
• shrunken bladder with no urine





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last database update
08/02/2024
MGI 6.24
The Jackson Laboratory