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Phenotypes associated with this allele
Allele Symbol
Allele Name
Allele ID
Slc6a4+
wild type
MGI:2430009
Summary 9 genotypes
Jump to Allelic Composition Genetic Background Genotype ID
ht1
Slc6a4tm1Kpl/Slc6a4+ B6.129-Slc6a4tm1Kpl MGI:5467728
ht2
Slc6a4tm1Kpl/Slc6a4+ involves: 129S1/Sv * 129X1/SvJ * C57BL/6J MGI:3056092
ht3
Slc6a4tm1Kpl/Slc6a4+ involves: 129S1/Sv * 129X1/SvJ * CD-1 MGI:3056080
ht4
Slc6a4tm1(cre)Xz/Slc6a4+ involves: 129S1/Sv * C57BL/6 * SJL MGI:3691580
cn5
Slc18a2tm1.1Bgir/Slc18a2tm1.1Bgir
Slc6a4tm1(cre)Xz/Slc6a4+
involves: 129S1/Sv * C57BL/6J MGI:5497000
cn6
Htr2atm1Grch/Htr2atm2Grch
Slc6a4tm1(cre)Grch/Slc6a4+
involves: 129S6/SvEvTac MGI:3663444
cx7
Ptentm1Rps/Pten+
Slc6a4tm1Kpl/Slc6a4+
B6.129-Slc6a4tm1Kpl Ptentm1Rps MGI:5467729
cx8
Slc6a3tm1Mca/Slc6a3tm1Mca
Slc6a4tm1Kpl/Slc6a4+
involves: 129P2/OlaHsd * C57BL/6J MGI:3056097
cx9
Htr1atm3.1Rhn/Htr1atm3.1Rhn
Slc6a4tm1(tTA)Cogr/Slc6a4+
involves: 129S1/Sv * BALB/cJ * C57BL/6 * CBA MGI:3802744


Genotype
MGI:5467728
ht1
Allelic
Composition
Slc6a4tm1Kpl/Slc6a4+
Genetic
Background
B6.129-Slc6a4tm1Kpl
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Slc6a4tm1Kpl mutation (3 available); any Slc6a4 mutation (51 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
behavior/neurological
• 8 week old females show a trend towards decreased preference for interacting with a stimulus mouse in a social approach assay, however this does not reach significance
• while 8 week old males do not show a change in preference for social interaction for the first trial, upon reexposure to the same social target in trial 2, males do not show attenuation of preference for social investigation between the first and second trials as seen in wild-type mice, indicating impaired social recognition in male

nervous system

growth/size/body




Genotype
MGI:3056092
ht2
Allelic
Composition
Slc6a4tm1Kpl/Slc6a4+
Genetic
Background
involves: 129S1/Sv * 129X1/SvJ * C57BL/6J
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Slc6a4tm1Kpl mutation (3 available); any Slc6a4 mutation (51 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
nervous system
• the barrel septa in layer IV of the somatosensory cortex are enlarged

behavior/neurological
• cocaine-conditioned place preference is significantly enhanced compared to wild-type mice




Genotype
MGI:3056080
ht3
Allelic
Composition
Slc6a4tm1Kpl/Slc6a4+
Genetic
Background
involves: 129S1/Sv * 129X1/SvJ * CD-1
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Slc6a4tm1Kpl mutation (3 available); any Slc6a4 mutation (51 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
behavior/neurological
• cumulative (+)3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA) induced hyperactivity is reduced by about 50% compared to wild-type




Genotype
MGI:3691580
ht4
Allelic
Composition
Slc6a4tm1(cre)Xz/Slc6a4+
Genetic
Background
involves: 129S1/Sv * C57BL/6 * SJL
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Slc6a4tm1(cre)Xz mutation (2 available); any Slc6a4 mutation (51 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
normal phenotype
• mice are viable and fertile




Genotype
MGI:5497000
cn5
Allelic
Composition
Slc18a2tm1.1Bgir/Slc18a2tm1.1Bgir
Slc6a4tm1(cre)Xz/Slc6a4+
Genetic
Background
involves: 129S1/Sv * C57BL/6J
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Slc18a2tm1.1Bgir mutation (0 available); any Slc18a2 mutation (29 available)
Slc6a4tm1(cre)Xz mutation (2 available); any Slc6a4 mutation (51 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
mortality/aging
• some mice die between P1 and P30

behavior/neurological
• in a tail suspension test, mice exhibit an increase in active defense behavior indicated by increased time spent struggling to escape and decreased immobilization compared with wild-type mice
• in response to aversive ultrasonic stimulus, mice exhibit a large increase in behavioral reactivity with less freezing compared with wild-type mice
• however, mice treated with pargyline exhibit normal flight responses in response to ultrasonic stimulus
• in a novelty-suppressed feeding test, mice exhibit faster initiation of feeding compared with wild-type mice
• in an elevated plus maze

homeostasis/metabolism
• decreased in the hippocampus but not the cortex or striatum
• in the brain (cortex, striatum and brain stem) and blood
• mice treated with pargyline exhibit lower 5-HT levels compared with wild-type mice
• however, mice exhibit normal 5-HIAA brain levels and serotonin gut levels

nervous system
N
• 5-HT raphe neurons develop normally




Genotype
MGI:3663444
cn6
Allelic
Composition
Htr2atm1Grch/Htr2atm2Grch
Slc6a4tm1(cre)Grch/Slc6a4+
Genetic
Background
involves: 129S6/SvEvTac
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Htr2atm1Grch mutation (0 available); any Htr2a mutation (42 available)
Htr2atm2Grch mutation (0 available); any Htr2a mutation (42 available)
Slc6a4tm1(cre)Grch mutation (0 available); any Slc6a4 mutation (51 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
behavior/neurological
• reduced inhibition in conflict anxiety paradigms without affecting fear-conditioned and depression-related behaviors in the dark-light choice test
• selective restoration of 5HT2AR signaling to the thalamus did not normalized conflict anxiety behaviors




Genotype
MGI:5467729
cx7
Allelic
Composition
Ptentm1Rps/Pten+
Slc6a4tm1Kpl/Slc6a4+
Genetic
Background
B6.129-Slc6a4tm1Kpl Ptentm1Rps
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Ptentm1Rps mutation (1 available); any Pten mutation (82 available)
Slc6a4tm1Kpl mutation (3 available); any Slc6a4 mutation (51 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
behavior/neurological
• 8 week old females show a significant decrease in preference for interacting with a stimulus mouse in a social approach assay, with mice spending significantly less time interacting with the stimulus mouse than in wild-type mice or either single heterozygote, indicating impaired social approach behavior in females
• while 8 week old males do not show a change in preference for social interaction for the first trial, upon reexposure to the same social target in trial 2, males do not show attenuation of preference for social investigation between the first and second trials as seen in wild-type mice, indicating impaired social recognition in males

nervous system
• deficits in prepulse inhibition of the acoustic startle response indicate impaired sensorimotor gating
• mice show deficits in prepulse inhibition of the acoustic startle response to a similar level as single Pten heterozygotes
• however, mice respond to the olfactory-habituation-dishabituation test normally, indicating normal olfactory function

growth/size/body
• macrocephaly that is more severe than in either single heterozygote

Mouse Models of Human Disease
DO ID OMIM ID(s) Ref(s)
autism spectrum disorder DOID:0060041 J:144937




Genotype
MGI:3056097
cx8
Allelic
Composition
Slc6a3tm1Mca/Slc6a3tm1Mca
Slc6a4tm1Kpl/Slc6a4+
Genetic
Background
involves: 129P2/OlaHsd * C57BL/6J
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Slc6a3tm1Mca mutation (1 available); any Slc6a3 mutation (66 available)
Slc6a4tm1Kpl mutation (3 available); any Slc6a4 mutation (51 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
behavior/neurological
• mutants do not display any cocaine place preference




Genotype
MGI:3802744
cx9
Allelic
Composition
Htr1atm3.1Rhn/Htr1atm3.1Rhn
Slc6a4tm1(tTA)Cogr/Slc6a4+
Genetic
Background
involves: 129S1/Sv * BALB/cJ * C57BL/6 * CBA
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Htr1atm3.1Rhn mutation (1 available); any Htr1a mutation (26 available)
Slc6a4tm1(tTA)Cogr mutation (1 available); any Slc6a4 mutation (51 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
mortality/aging
• 30% of mice survive beyond P120
• fewer mice die when over-expression begins at P60 instead of P40
• most mice die before 3 months of age frequently between P25 and P80
• in 37% of mice, crises of severe bradycardia and hypothermia progress to death
• however, 30% of mice survive beyond P120 and treatment with doxycycline prevents premature death

nervous system
• mice exhibit sporadic autonomic crisis, involving bradycardia preceded 5 to 10 minutes by hypothermia, that persists for several hours and is followed by several days of recovery or, in the case of 37% of mice, progresses to death
• following treatment of brain slices with tryptophan, cells exhibit reduced firing compared to wild-type cells
• however, normal cell firing can be re-established by treatment with doxycycline

cardiovascular system
• mice exhibit sporadic autonomic crises involving a decrease in heart rate and temperature than persists for several hours followed by several days of recovery
• bradycardia precedes hypothermia by 5 to 10 minutes

homeostasis/metabolism
• mice exhibit sporadic autonomic crises involving a decrease in heart rate and temperature than persists for several hours followed by several days of recovery
• bradycardia precedes hypothermia by 5 to 10 minutes





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last database update
06/12/2024
MGI 6.13
The Jackson Laboratory