homeostasis/metabolism
• various tissues of adult homozygotes (brain, thymus, and liver) contain a novel enzymatic activity which cleaves DNA at sites of oxidized thymine residues (thymine glycol [Tg]; the highest specific activity is observed in the thymus
• this novel repair enzyme activity is greater when Tg is paired with G but also repairs Tg:A pairs
• authors suggest that there is a back-up mammalian repair activity which attacks Tg:G pairs with much greater efficiency than Tg:A pairs, and functions in maintaining the integrity of methylated DNA
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neoplasm
N |
• at 2 years of age, homozygotes show no evidence of spontaneous tumorigenesis relative to wild-type mice
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behavior/neurological
N |
• homozygotes show no signs of neurological deficits as judged grossly by observation of their activity, locomotion, and startle response to sudden noise
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cellular
N |
• in vitro, primary mutant thymocytes do not manifest an increase in apoptotic response after exposure to either aerobic ionizing radiation or hydrogen peroxide
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• various tissues of adult homozygotes (brain, thymus, and liver) contain a novel enzymatic activity which cleaves DNA at sites of oxidized thymine residues (thymine glycol [Tg]; the highest specific activity is observed in the thymus
• this novel repair enzyme activity is greater when Tg is paired with G but also repairs Tg:A pairs
• authors suggest that there is a back-up mammalian repair activity which attacks Tg:G pairs with much greater efficiency than Tg:A pairs, and functions in maintaining the integrity of methylated DNA
|