behavior/neurological
• when suddenly disturbed in their cage, mice freeze in abnormal positions (for example, crouched with head down, or lie on their side with one limb positioned stiffly at their side); when picked up by their tail, the hind limbs extend stiffly forward, the front limbs paddle swiftly
• episodes last for 20-30 seconds, then the animals recover quickly and move about normally
• this behavior is observed by 3 weeks of age
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nervous system
• some gaps in the purkinje cell layer of the parafloccular lobes of the cerebellum were noted, but the rest of the cerebellum looked normal
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• in the EEG of two of three mutants, short, low amplitude spike-wave complexes were observed while the animal was awake but immobile
• the frequency was about 10 times per hour, although low-amplitude single or double spikes were seen at greater frequency
• the spike-wave complexes did not coincide with, although sometimes followed, episodes of intermittent movement abnormality
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• in the EEG of two of three mutants, short, low amplitude spike-wave complexes were observed while the animal was awake but immobile
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