mortality/aging
• mice exhibit decreased postnatal survival compared with wild-type mice
• however, treatment with enterostatin improves survival
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Allele Symbol Allele Name Allele ID |
Clpstm1Lowe targeted mutation 1, Mark E Lowe MGI:2660767 |
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Summary |
2 genotypes
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♀ | phenotype observed in females |
♂ | phenotype observed in males |
N | normal phenotype |
• mice exhibit decreased postnatal survival compared with wild-type mice
• however, treatment with enterostatin improves survival
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♀ | phenotype observed in females |
♂ | phenotype observed in males |
N | normal phenotype |
• ~60% of homozygotes die before weaning with no obvious malformations in major organs
• most mutant pups die between birth and P11
• vitamin supplementation fails to reverse the survival rate of mutant pups
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• at 3 months of age, homozygotes fed on a high (57%) diet display a significantly reduced body fat as a % of the sum of lean body and fat mass relative to wild-type and heterozygous mutant mice
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• on a high (57%) fat diet, homozygotes consume more food over a 1-week period than wild-type or heterozygous mutant mice
• based on body weight, homozygotes consume almost twice the high fat diet eaten by wild-type and heterozygous mutant littermates
• in contrast, homozygotes display a normal food intake on a low (12%) fat diet
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• on a high (57%) fat diet, homozygotes exhibit fat malabsorption both as newborns and as adults
• in contrast, homozygotes do not display steatorrhea on a low (12%) fat diet
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• after several weeks on a high (57%) fat diet, the upper face becomes devoid of hair and skin excoriations are present
• however, no obvious eye abnormalities are observed
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• after several weeks on a high (57%) fat diet, skin excoriations are present in the upper face, probably from rubbing the area while grooming
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• after weaning, homozygotes remain significantly smaller than wild-type and heterozygous mutant mice
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• by P20, homozygotes weigh 30% less than wild-type and heterozygous mutant mice
• a reduced body weight is already evident in newborn homozygotes at P1
• although the initial slower rate of weight gain is resolved after weaning, homozygotes maintain a reduced body weight even on a low (12%) fat diet when steatorrhea is not present
• despite their reduced body weight, homozygotes display a normal body temperature regardless of the diet used
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• homozygous mutant suckling pups gain weight at a significantly slower rate than wild-type and heterozygous mutant pups
• surviving and non-surviving mutant pups exhibit identical birth weights; however, non-survivors gain almost no weight over the next 4 days
• after weaning, homozygotes exhibit a rate of weight gain that is identical to that of wild-type and heterozygous mutant mice even when fed a high (57%) fat diet
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• on a high (57%) fat diet, homozygotes exhibit fat malabsorption both as newborns and as adults
• in contrast, homozygotes do not display steatorrhea on a low (12%) fat diet
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• unexpectedly, on a low (12%) fat diet, homozygotes display higher serum cholesterol levels than wild-type mice
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• homozygotes display lower serum triglyceride levels than wild-type mice on both a low (12%) and a high (57%) fat diet
• the low triglyceride levels on the high fat diet are consistent with the observed steatorrhea
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• after several weeks on a high (57%) fat diet, the upper face becomes devoid of hair and skin excoriations are present
• however, no obvious eye abnormalities are observed
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• after several weeks on a high (57%) fat diet, skin excoriations are present in the upper face, probably from rubbing the area while grooming
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• after several weeks on a high (57%) fat diet, skin excoriations are present in the upper face, probably from rubbing the area while grooming
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• after several weeks on a high (57%) fat diet, tufts of fur are easily plucked from the coat by pulling on the fur; not observed on a 12% fat diet
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• after several weeks on a high (57%) fat diet, homozygotes display a sparse fur, not observed on a 12% fat diet
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• after several weeks on a high (57%) fat diet, homozygotes display an oily fur, not observed on a 12% fat diet
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Mouse Genome Database (MGD), Gene Expression Database (GXD), Mouse Models of Human Cancer database (MMHCdb) (formerly Mouse Tumor Biology (MTB)), Gene Ontology (GO) |
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last database update 11/12/2024 MGI 6.24 |
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