homeostasis/metabolism
• homozygotes are less susceptible to acute lung injury induced by i.p. injection of bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS) than similarly treated wild-type mice, as evidenced by absence of thrombi and leukocyte infiltration, lower lung-injury scores, absence of pulmonary edema, and lack of extravasation of RBCs across the endothelial cell (EC) barrier into the alveolar space at 24 hrs after LPS injection
• in addition, LPS-treated homozygotes show increased survival during subsequent mechanical ventilation-induced lung injury: 67% of homozygotes survive the full 60 min of ventilation whereas all of LPS-treated wild-type mice die within 20 min
• however, prior to LPS treatment, young adult homozygotes have normal lung morphology, and show no differences in litter size, body weight, fertility, or viability relative to wild-type littermates
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