About   Help   FAQ
Phenotypes associated with this allele
Allele Symbol
Allele Name
Allele ID
Tfap2atm1(cre)Moon
targeted mutation 1, Anne M Moon
MGI:2686837
Summary 9 genotypes
Jump to Allelic Composition Genetic Background Genotype ID
cn1
Chd7Gt(XK403)Byg/Chd7+
Tfap2atm1(cre)Moon/Tfap2a+
either: (involves: 129P2/OlaHsd * C57BL/6) or (involves: 129P2/OlaHsd * CD-1) MGI:4410362
cn2
Tbx1tm2.1Bem/Tbx1+
Tfap2atm1(cre)Moon/Tfap2a+
either: (involves: 129/Sv * C57BL/6 * C57BL/6J * SJL) or (involves: 129/Sv * C57BL/6J * CBA * SJL) MGI:4410369
cn3
Tbx1tm1Bld/Tbx1tm2.1Bem
Tfap2atm1(cre)Moon/Tfap2a+
either: (involves: 129/Sv * C57BL/6 * SJL) or (involves: 129/Sv * C57BL/6J * CBA * SJL) MGI:4410378
cn4
Gt(ROSA)26Sortm1Sor/Gt(ROSA)26Sor+
Meis2tm1.1Zkoz/Meis2tm1.1Zkoz
Tfap2atm1(cre)Moon/Tfap2a+
involves: 129 * C57BL/6J MGI:5911951
cn5
Pknox1tm1.1Xzh/Pknox1tm1.1Xzh
Tfap2atm1(cre)Moon/Tfap2a+
involves: 129S1/Sv * 129S6/SvEvTac * 129X1/SvJ * C57BL/6 MGI:5317873
cn6
Hoxb1tm5Mrc/Hoxb1tm7Mrc
Tfap2atm1(cre)Moon/Tfap2a+
involves: 129S1/Sv * 129X1/SvJ MGI:3050415
cn7
Pygo2tm1.1Ssp/Pygo2tm1.2Ssp
Tfap2atm1(cre)Moon/?
involves: 129S1/Sv * 129X1/SvJ MGI:3711517
cn8
Fgf8tm1Mrc/Fgf8tm2Mrc
Tfap2atm1(cre)Moon/Tfap2a+
involves: 129/Sv * C57BL/6 MGI:2686873
cn9
Fgf8tm1Mrc/Fgf8tm1Moon
Tfap2atm1(cre)Moon/Tfap2a+
involves: 129/Sv * C57BL/6 MGI:2686875


Genotype
MGI:4410362
cn1
Allelic
Composition
Chd7Gt(XK403)Byg/Chd7+
Tfap2atm1(cre)Moon/Tfap2a+
Genetic
Background
either: (involves: 129P2/OlaHsd * C57BL/6) or (involves: 129P2/OlaHsd * CD-1)
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Chd7Gt(XK403)Byg mutation (0 available); any Chd7 mutation (138 available)
Tfap2atm1(cre)Moon mutation (1 available); any Tfap2a mutation (39 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype

Effects of Cre-mediated rescue of Chd7Gt(XK403)Byg mutation on the arch artery phenotype at E10.5

embryo
N
• mice exhibit normal pharyngeal arch morphology




Genotype
MGI:4410369
cn2
Allelic
Composition
Tbx1tm2.1Bem/Tbx1+
Tfap2atm1(cre)Moon/Tfap2a+
Genetic
Background
either: (involves: 129/Sv * C57BL/6 * C57BL/6J * SJL) or (involves: 129/Sv * C57BL/6J * CBA * SJL)
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Tbx1tm2.1Bem mutation (0 available); any Tbx1 mutation (36 available)
Tfap2atm1(cre)Moon mutation (1 available); any Tfap2a mutation (39 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype

Fourth pharyngeal arch artery aplasia in Tbx1tm2.1Bem/Tbx1+ Tfap2atm1(cre)Moon/Tfap2a+ mice

cardiovascular system
• at E10.5, 76% of mice exhibit hypoplasia of the fourth pharyngeal aortic arch

craniofacial
• at E10.5, 76% of mice exhibit hypoplasia of the fourth pharyngeal aortic arch

embryo
• at E10.5, 76% of mice exhibit hypoplasia of the fourth pharyngeal aortic arch




Genotype
MGI:4410378
cn3
Allelic
Composition
Tbx1tm1Bld/Tbx1tm2.1Bem
Tfap2atm1(cre)Moon/Tfap2a+
Genetic
Background
either: (involves: 129/Sv * C57BL/6 * SJL) or (involves: 129/Sv * C57BL/6J * CBA * SJL)
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Tbx1tm1Bld mutation (1 available); any Tbx1 mutation (36 available)
Tbx1tm2.1Bem mutation (0 available); any Tbx1 mutation (36 available)
Tfap2atm1(cre)Moon mutation (1 available); any Tfap2a mutation (39 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
cardiovascular system
• at E15.5, 11 of 20 mice exhibit aberrant right subclavian artery unlike wild-type mice
• mice exhibit defects in the great vessels unlike wild-type mice
• one mouse exhibits truncus arteriosus communis unlike wild-type mice
• at E15.5 in one mouse
• at E18.5 in one mouse

craniofacial
• in 9 of 20 mice

immune system
• 12 of 20 mice exhibit an absent or hypoplastic thymus unlike wild-type mice
• 12 of 20 mice exhibit an absent or hypoplastic thymus unlike wild-type mice

digestive/alimentary system
• in 9 of 20 mice

hematopoietic system
• 12 of 20 mice exhibit an absent or hypoplastic thymus unlike wild-type mice
• 12 of 20 mice exhibit an absent or hypoplastic thymus unlike wild-type mice

endocrine/exocrine glands
• 12 of 20 mice exhibit an absent or hypoplastic thymus unlike wild-type mice
• 12 of 20 mice exhibit an absent or hypoplastic thymus unlike wild-type mice

growth/size/body
• in 9 of 20 mice




Genotype
MGI:5911951
cn4
Allelic
Composition
Gt(ROSA)26Sortm1Sor/Gt(ROSA)26Sor+
Meis2tm1.1Zkoz/Meis2tm1.1Zkoz
Tfap2atm1(cre)Moon/Tfap2a+
Genetic
Background
involves: 129 * C57BL/6J
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Gt(ROSA)26Sortm1Sor mutation (7 available); any Gt(ROSA)26Sor mutation (993 available)
Meis2tm1.1Zkoz mutation (0 available); any Meis2 mutation (29 available)
Tfap2atm1(cre)Moon mutation (1 available); any Tfap2a mutation (39 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
muscle
• disorganized tongue muscle fibers at E14

mortality/aging
• die around the time of birth

cardiovascular system
• poor colonization of the outflow tract by cardiac neural crest cells at E10.5
• poor colonization of the outflow tract by cardiac neural crest cells at E10.5
• at E11 the outflow tract has a lower density of cardiac neural crest cells and these cells are disorganized
• however, septation occurs normally
• in some embryos
• malformed outflow tract valves in 90% of mice at E12

nervous system
• poor colonization of the outflow tract by cardiac neural crest cells at E10.5
• smaller and misshapen
• less affected compared to germline null mice

vision/eye
• fail to grow and close over the eye bulb at E17

skeleton
• boundary of ossification is abnormal
• severely malformed
• poorly developed
• severely malformed palatal cartilage in 33% of mice with less severe malformations in the remaining 67% of mice
• otic capsule cartilage is absent at E16 in 33% of mice and reduced in 66% of mice

hearing/vestibular/ear
• cartilage is absent at E16 in 33% of mice and reduced in 66% of mice

craniofacial
• boundary of ossification is abnormal
• severely malformed
• poorly developed
• severely malformed cartilage in 33% of mice with less severe malformations in the remaining 67% of mice
• disorganized tongue muscle fibers at E14
• small tongue at E14

digestive/alimentary system
• severely malformed cartilage in 33% of mice with less severe malformations in the remaining 67% of mice
• disorganized tongue muscle fibers at E14
• small tongue at E14

growth/size/body
• severely malformed cartilage in 33% of mice with less severe malformations in the remaining 67% of mice
• disorganized tongue muscle fibers at E14
• small tongue at E14

embryo
• poor colonization of the outflow tract by cardiac neural crest cells at E10.5




Genotype
MGI:5317873
cn5
Allelic
Composition
Pknox1tm1.1Xzh/Pknox1tm1.1Xzh
Tfap2atm1(cre)Moon/Tfap2a+
Genetic
Background
involves: 129S1/Sv * 129S6/SvEvTac * 129X1/SvJ * C57BL/6
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Pknox1tm1.1Xzh mutation (1 available); any Pknox1 mutation (90 available)
Tfap2atm1(cre)Moon mutation (1 available); any Tfap2a mutation (39 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
vision/eye
N
• lens vesicle invagination is normal




Genotype
MGI:3050415
cn6
Allelic
Composition
Hoxb1tm5Mrc/Hoxb1tm7Mrc
Tfap2atm1(cre)Moon/Tfap2a+
Genetic
Background
involves: 129S1/Sv * 129X1/SvJ
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Hoxb1tm5Mrc mutation (0 available); any Hoxb1 mutation (24 available)
Hoxb1tm7Mrc mutation (0 available); any Hoxb1 mutation (24 available)
Tfap2atm1(cre)Moon mutation (1 available); any Tfap2a mutation (39 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
behavior/neurological
N
• no behavioral abnormalities are seen

nervous system
• the average number of motor neurons is significantly reduced in mutants compared to wild-type mice although not to the same extent as in compound heterozygous mutants carrying Tg(Wnt1-cre)11Rth




Genotype
MGI:3711517
cn7
Allelic
Composition
Pygo2tm1.1Ssp/Pygo2tm1.2Ssp
Tfap2atm1(cre)Moon/?
Genetic
Background
involves: 129S1/Sv * 129X1/SvJ
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Pygo2tm1.1Ssp mutation (1 available); any Pygo2 mutation (24 available)
Pygo2tm1.2Ssp mutation (0 available); any Pygo2 mutation (24 available)
Tfap2atm1(cre)Moon mutation (1 available); any Tfap2a mutation (39 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
vision/eye
• at E9.5, lens induction is abnormal as indicated by reduced Pax6+ cells
• at E12.5, lens reduction is more severe than any other conditional cross but not as severe as in the Pygo2 null homozygotes




Genotype
MGI:2686873
cn8
Allelic
Composition
Fgf8tm1Mrc/Fgf8tm2Mrc
Tfap2atm1(cre)Moon/Tfap2a+
Genetic
Background
involves: 129/Sv * C57BL/6
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Fgf8tm1Mrc mutation (0 available); any Fgf8 mutation (21 available)
Fgf8tm2Mrc mutation (0 available); any Fgf8 mutation (21 available)
Tfap2atm1(cre)Moon mutation (1 available); any Tfap2a mutation (39 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
mortality/aging
• those that survive to birth die postnatally due to lethal vascular defects in 30% and severe craniofacial defects in 100% of mutants
• 25% die prior to birth

cardiovascular system
• 30% show lethal vascular defects
• 95% have abnormal fourth pharyngeal arch artery formation at E10.5
• migration and early differentiation of the 4th pharyngeal arch artery endothelial cells occurs normally but subsequent vascular organization fails such that at the 35-37 somite stage, endothelial cells remain disorganized and fail to form primitive vascular tubes, long after this vessel is patent and pericyte recruitment is under way in controls
• 33% display bilateral aplasia of the fourth and sixth pharyngeal arch arteries at E10.5
• 12% show bilateral hypoplasia of the 4th pharyngeal arch arteries
• 33% display bilateral aplasia of the fourth and sixth pharyngeal arch arteries at E10.5
• exhibit an abnormally large third pharyngeal arch artery
• 30% of E18.5 mutants have interrupted aortic arch type B (IAAB)
• 13% exhibit circumflex right aortic arch (RAA) or RAA with right ductus arteriosus
• 46% exhibit coronary artery anomalies, in isolation or associated with other vascular defects
• subclavian artery anomalies
• 80% exhibit retroesophageal right subclavian artery or abnormal subclavian branching associated with other defects

craniofacial
• 100% show severe craniofacial malformations
• 95% have abnormal fourth pharyngeal arch artery formation at E10.5
• migration and early differentiation of the 4th pharyngeal arch artery endothelial cells occurs normally but subsequent vascular organization fails such that at the 35-37 somite stage, endothelial cells remain disorganized and fail to form primitive vascular tubes, long after this vessel is patent and pericyte recruitment is under way in controls
• 33% display bilateral aplasia of the fourth and sixth pharyngeal arch arteries at E10.5
• 12% show bilateral hypoplasia of the 4th pharyngeal arch arteries
• 33% display bilateral aplasia of the fourth and sixth pharyngeal arch arteries at E10.5
• exhibit an abnormally large third pharyngeal arch artery
• exhibit severe pharyngeal arch 1 hypoplasia and hypoplasia and fusion of the more caudal pharyngeal arches as early as E9.5

embryo
• 95% have abnormal fourth pharyngeal arch artery formation at E10.5
• migration and early differentiation of the 4th pharyngeal arch artery endothelial cells occurs normally but subsequent vascular organization fails such that at the 35-37 somite stage, endothelial cells remain disorganized and fail to form primitive vascular tubes, long after this vessel is patent and pericyte recruitment is under way in controls
• 33% display bilateral aplasia of the fourth and sixth pharyngeal arch arteries at E10.5
• 12% show bilateral hypoplasia of the 4th pharyngeal arch arteries
• 33% display bilateral aplasia of the fourth and sixth pharyngeal arch arteries at E10.5
• exhibit an abnormally large third pharyngeal arch artery
• exhibit an increase in apoptosis of neural crest cells migrating from rhombomeres 6-8
• exhibit severe pharyngeal arch 1 hypoplasia and hypoplasia and fusion of the more caudal pharyngeal arches as early as E9.5

cellular
• exhibit an increase in apoptosis of neural crest cells migrating from rhombomeres 6-8




Genotype
MGI:2686875
cn9
Allelic
Composition
Fgf8tm1Mrc/Fgf8tm1Moon
Tfap2atm1(cre)Moon/Tfap2a+
Genetic
Background
involves: 129/Sv * C57BL/6
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Fgf8tm1Moon mutation (1 available); any Fgf8 mutation (21 available)
Fgf8tm1Mrc mutation (0 available); any Fgf8 mutation (21 available)
Tfap2atm1(cre)Moon mutation (1 available); any Tfap2a mutation (39 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
mortality/aging
• those that survive to birth die postnatally due to lethal vascular defects in 30% and severe craniofacial defects in 100% of mutants
• 25% die prior to birth

cardiovascular system
• 30% show lethal vascular defects, however outflow tract development is normal
• 95% have abnormal fourth pharyngeal arch artery formation at E10.5
• migration and early differentiation of the 4th pharyngeal arch artery endothelial cells occurs normally but subsequent vascular organization fails such that at the 35-37 somite stage, endothelial cells remain disorganized and fail to form primitive vascular tubes, long after this vessel is patent and pericyte recruitment is under way in controls
• 33% display bilateral aplasia of the fourth and sixth pharyngeal arch arteries at E10.5
• 12% show bilateral hypoplasia of the 4th pharyngeal arch arteries
• 33% display bilateral aplasia of the fourth and sixth pharyngeal arch arteries at E10.5
• exhibit an abnormally large third pharyngeal arch artery
• 30% of E18.5 mutants have interrupted aortic arch type B (IAAB)
• 13% exhibit circumflex right aortic arch (RAA) or RAA with right ductus arteriosus
• 46% exhibit coronary artery anomalies, in isolation or associated with other vascular defects
• subclavian artery anomalies
• 80% exhibit retroesophageal right subclavian artery or abnormal subclavian branching associated with other defects

craniofacial
• 100% show severe craniofacial malformations
• 95% have abnormal fourth pharyngeal arch artery formation at E10.5
• migration and early differentiation of the 4th pharyngeal arch artery endothelial cells occurs normally but subsequent vascular organization fails such that at the 35-37 somite stage, endothelial cells remain disorganized and fail to form primitive vascular tubes, long after this vessel is patent and pericyte recruitment is under way in controls
• 33% display bilateral aplasia of the fourth and sixth pharyngeal arch arteries at E10.5
• 12% show bilateral hypoplasia of the 4th pharyngeal arch arteries
• 33% display bilateral aplasia of the fourth and sixth pharyngeal arch arteries at E10.5
• exhibit an abnormally large third pharyngeal arch artery
• exhibit severe pharyngeal arch 1 hypoplasia and hypoplasia and fusion of the more caudal pharyngeal arches as early as E9.5

embryo
• 95% have abnormal fourth pharyngeal arch artery formation at E10.5
• migration and early differentiation of the 4th pharyngeal arch artery endothelial cells occurs normally but subsequent vascular organization fails such that at the 35-37 somite stage, endothelial cells remain disorganized and fail to form primitive vascular tubes, long after this vessel is patent and pericyte recruitment is under way in controls
• 33% display bilateral aplasia of the fourth and sixth pharyngeal arch arteries at E10.5
• 12% show bilateral hypoplasia of the 4th pharyngeal arch arteries
• 33% display bilateral aplasia of the fourth and sixth pharyngeal arch arteries at E10.5
• exhibit an abnormally large third pharyngeal arch artery
• exhibit an increase in apoptosis of neural crest cells migrating from rhombomeres 6-8
• exhibit severe pharyngeal arch 1 hypoplasia and hypoplasia and fusion of the more caudal pharyngeal arches as early as E9.5

cellular
• exhibit an increase in apoptosis of neural crest cells migrating from rhombomeres 6-8





Contributing Projects:
Mouse Genome Database (MGD), Gene Expression Database (GXD), Mouse Models of Human Cancer database (MMHCdb) (formerly Mouse Tumor Biology (MTB)), Gene Ontology (GO)
Citing These Resources
Funding Information
Warranty Disclaimer, Privacy Notice, Licensing, & Copyright
Send questions and comments to User Support.
last database update
11/19/2024
MGI 6.24
The Jackson Laboratory