vision/eye
retina spots
(
J:87349
)
• routine ophthalmoscopic examination revealed mutants with retinal spots or mottled retinae
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Allele Symbol Allele Name Allele ID |
Nphp4nmf192 neuroscience mutagenesis facility, 192 MGI:3032515 |
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Summary |
3 genotypes
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♀ | phenotype observed in females |
♂ | phenotype observed in males |
N | normal phenotype |
• routine ophthalmoscopic examination revealed mutants with retinal spots or mottled retinae
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♀ | phenotype observed in females |
♂ | phenotype observed in males |
N | normal phenotype |
• after 2 weeks of exposure to bright lights, mice do not exhibit a shortening of the outer nuclear layer unlike similarly treated wild-type mice
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♀ | phenotype observed in females |
♂ | phenotype observed in males |
N | normal phenotype |
N |
• female mice are fertile
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• without disruption in axoneme structure
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• sperm fails to induce fertilization in vitro
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• photoreceptors are lost via apoptosis
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• as early as 6 weeks of age, retina are mottled and grainy unlike in wild-type mice
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• as early as 6 weeks of age, blood vessels are attenuated compared with wild-type mice
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• the outer segment does not form properly compared to in wild-type mice
• at P12, the rudimentary outer segment is rarely observed and the outer segment fails to elongate compared to in wild-type mice
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• as early as 2 weeks of age
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• progressive and not modulated by environmental light exposure
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• at 10 weeks of age, mutant retinas exhibit patches of depigmentation compared with wild-type mice, with a partial loss of retinal pigment epithelial (RPE) cells in the depigmented areas
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• at P21, secondary to photoreceptor loss
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• at P19 and P21
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• mice exhibit synaptic defects in the outer plexiform layer compared with wild-type mice
• synaptic ribbons rapidly degenerate by P14 unlike in wild-type mice
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• at P14 and 4 weeks of age
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N |
• unlike in human patients with mutations in this gene, mice exhibit normal kidney morphology and physiology
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• the outer segment does not form properly compared to in wild-type mice
• at P12, the rudimentary outer segment is rarely observed and the outer segment fails to elongate compared to in wild-type mice
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• as early as 2 weeks of age
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• progressive and not modulated by environmental light exposure
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• at 10 weeks of age, mutant retinas exhibit patches of depigmentation compared with wild-type mice, with a partial loss of retinal pigment epithelial (RPE) cells in the depigmented areas
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• as early as 6 weeks of age, blood vessels are attenuated compared with wild-type mice
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• photoreceptors are lost via apoptosis
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• without disruption in axoneme structure
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Mouse Models of Human Disease |
DO ID | OMIM ID(s) | Ref(s) | |
nephronophthisis 4 | DOID:0111115 |
OMIM:606966 |
J:167232 |
Mouse Genome Database (MGD), Gene Expression Database (GXD), Mouse Models of Human Cancer database (MMHCdb) (formerly Mouse Tumor Biology (MTB)), Gene Ontology (GO) |
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last database update 11/12/2024 MGI 6.24 |
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