mortality/aging
• approximately 50% of embryos had died by E10.5 and none were observed at E11.5
|
cardiovascular system
• discontinuities of the vascular wall and reduction of pericytes and smooth muscle cells observed in the aorta
• the endothelial cells lining the major vessels appeared ultrastructurally normal
|
• while the primary vasculature was established in embryos, it failed to remodel to the structured pattern of the wild-type vasculature
• progressive disorganization, characterized by excessive fusion and abnormal patterning
|
• impaired angiogenesis of the yolk sac resulting in a primitive vascular plexus lacking vitellint blood vessles
|
• by E9.5, ~40% of embryos exhibited significantly enlarged pericardial sacs
|
embryo
• impaired angiogenesis of the yolk sac resulting in a primitive vascular plexus lacking vitellint blood vessles
|
growth/size/body