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Phenotypes associated with this allele
Allele Symbol
Allele Name
Allele ID
Ptprn2tm1Aln
targeted mutation 1, Abner Louis Notkins
MGI:3051779
Summary 3 genotypes
Jump to Allelic Composition Genetic Background Genotype ID
hm1
Ptprn2tm1Aln/Ptprn2tm1Aln involves: 129S4/SvJae * C57BL/6N MGI:3051906
hm2
Ptprn2tm1Aln/Ptprn2tm1Aln involves: 129S4/SvJae * C57BL/6N * NOD/LtJ MGI:3051907
cx3
Ptprntm1Aln/Ptprntm1Aln
Ptprn2tm1Aln/Ptprn2tm1Aln
involves: 129S4/SvJae * C57BL/6N MGI:6850117


Genotype
MGI:3051906
hm1
Allelic
Composition
Ptprn2tm1Aln/Ptprn2tm1Aln
Genetic
Background
involves: 129S4/SvJae * C57BL/6N
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Ptprn2tm1Aln mutation (0 available); any Ptprn2 mutation (69 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
homeostasis/metabolism
• elevated glucose levels and decreased insulin release are seen in a glucose tolerance test however fasting and non-fasting blood glucose and insulin levels are within the normal range




Genotype
MGI:3051907
hm2
Allelic
Composition
Ptprn2tm1Aln/Ptprn2tm1Aln
Genetic
Background
involves: 129S4/SvJae * C57BL/6N * NOD/LtJ
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Ptprn2tm1Aln mutation (0 available); any Ptprn2 mutation (69 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
homeostasis/metabolism
N
• on a mixed background including NOD cyclophosphamide induced diabetes occurs to the same extent in mutants as in wild-type mice

Mouse Models of Human Disease
DO ID OMIM ID(s) Ref(s)
type 1 diabetes mellitus DOID:9744 OMIM:222100
J:81889




Genotype
MGI:6850117
cx3
Allelic
Composition
Ptprntm1Aln/Ptprntm1Aln
Ptprn2tm1Aln/Ptprn2tm1Aln
Genetic
Background
involves: 129S4/SvJae * C57BL/6N
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Ptprn2tm1Aln mutation (0 available); any Ptprn2 mutation (69 available)
Ptprntm1Aln mutation (0 available); any Ptprn mutation (38 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
reproductive system
N
• double knockout male mice are fertile, unlike double mutant females; no alterations in testis histology or testis weight are observed at 12 weeks of age
• lipid droplets are found in stromal cells at 7 weeks of age
• however, the number and appearance of oocytes and antral follicles is normal
• corpora lutea are absent at 7 weeks and at 3 months of age
• however, large numbers of corpora lutea are formed within 96 h after PMSG + hCG treatment; hCG alone is not as effective as PMSG + hCG treatment
• the typical LH surge required for ovulation is not observed at any of the times (i.e. daily) tested, unlike in wild-type controls
• vaginal smears revealed total absence of a normal estrous cycle
• double knockout females are essentially infertile, unlike single knockout females
• when mated with wild-type males, only 2 of 12 double knockout females produce offspring
• when mated with wild-type males, only 2 of 12 double knockout females give birth and litter sizes are very small

homeostasis/metabolism
N
• double knockout male mice show normal plasma LH and FSH levels at 4 months of age
• Western blot analysis revealed a non-significant (34%) reduction in the concentration of LH in pituitary lysates at 4 months of age
• at 4 months of age, Western blot analysis revealed a 60% reduction in the concentration of FSH in pituitary lysates at proestrus
• however, basal FSH levels in the plasma are normal
• at 4 months of age, Western blot analysis revealed a nearly 75% reduction in the concentration of LH in pituitary lysates at proestrus
• however, the concentration of LH is almost normal in pituitary lysates of pre-pubertal mice at 24 days of age
• no typical LH surge is found in plasma during proestrus at 3-6 months of age, unlike in wild-type controls

endocrine/exocrine glands
• lipid droplets are found in stromal cells at 7 weeks of age
• however, the number and appearance of oocytes and antral follicles is normal
• corpora lutea are absent at 7 weeks and at 3 months of age
• however, large numbers of corpora lutea are formed within 96 h after PMSG + hCG treatment; hCG alone is not as effective as PMSG + hCG treatment





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last database update
11/12/2024
MGI 6.24
The Jackson Laboratory