reproductive system
• increased 3.8-fold compared to in wild-type mice
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• granulose cell apoptosis is rare compared to in wild-type atretic follicles
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• 4 of 20 aged mice develop benign ovarian cystic teratomas compared to none of 26 wild-type mice
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• mice exhibit varying degrees of tubular damage with atrophic tubules lined by single layers of cells consisting of Sertoli cells and a few spermatogonia unlike in wild-type mice
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• unlike in wild-type cells, large vacuoles are found within the cytoplasm
• however, no increase in Sertoli cell apoptosis is detected
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• by 34%
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• maturation at the spermatid phase is reduced 56% compared to in wild-type mice
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• 61% of PMSG-treated mice exhibit spontaneous ovulation compared to 17% of similarly treated wild-type mice
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• PMSG-treated mice produce larger litters than similarly treated wild-type mice
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neoplasm
• 4 of 20 aged mice develop benign ovarian cystic teratomas compared to none of 26 wild-type mice
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homeostasis/metabolism
• pregnant mare's serum gonadotrophin (PMSG)-treated mice exhibit a 57% suppression of induced follicular apoptosis compared to similarly treated wild-type mice
• 61% of PMSG-treated mice exhibit spontaneous ovulation compared to 17% of similarly treated wild-type mice
• PMSG-treated mice produce larger litters than similarly treated wild-type mice
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endocrine/exocrine glands
• granulose cell apoptosis is rare compared to in wild-type atretic follicles
|
• 4 of 20 aged mice develop benign ovarian cystic teratomas compared to none of 26 wild-type mice
|
• mice exhibit varying degrees of tubular damage with atrophic tubules lined by single layers of cells consisting of Sertoli cells and a few spermatogonia unlike in wild-type mice
|
• unlike in wild-type cells, large vacuoles are found within the cytoplasm
• however, no increase in Sertoli cell apoptosis is detected
|
• by 34%
|
cellular
• increased 3.8-fold compared to in wild-type mice
|
• granulose cell apoptosis is rare compared to in wild-type atretic follicles
|