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Phenotypes associated with this allele
Allele Symbol
Allele Name
Allele ID
Klf15tm1Jain
targeted mutation 1, Mukesh K Jain
MGI:3054985
Summary 4 genotypes
Jump to Allelic Composition Genetic Background Genotype ID
hm1
Klf15tm1Jain/Klf15tm1Jain B6.129X1-Klf15tm1Jain MGI:4888122
hm2
Klf15tm1Jain/Klf15tm1Jain involves: 129X1/SvJ MGI:5552969
cx3
Apoetm1Unc/Apoetm1Unc
Klf15tm1Jain/Klf15tm1Jain
involves: 129P2/OlaHsd * 129X1/SvJ MGI:5552968
cx4
Klf15tm1Jain/Klf15tm1Jain
Trp53tm1Tyj/Trp53tm1Tyj
involves: 129S2/SvPas * 129X1/SvJ * C57BL/6 MGI:4888123


Genotype
MGI:4888122
hm1
Allelic
Composition
Klf15tm1Jain/Klf15tm1Jain
Genetic
Background
B6.129X1-Klf15tm1Jain
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Klf15tm1Jain mutation (0 available); any Klf15 mutation (17 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
mortality/aging
• unable to tolerate ascending aortic constriction (AAC) around a 27-gauge needle
• some mice die within 48 h postop of AAC using a 25-gauge needle

cardiovascular system
• aortas from angiotensin II (AngII) infused mice display abnormalities consistent with induced aortopathy
• blunted adventitial growth response to AngII
• abnormalities induced by AngII infusion include severe disruption of medial architecture characterized by prominent elastolysis, increased SMC apoptosis and reduced medial thickness
• mild medial hypertrophy
• following AngII infusion
• in some mice following AngII infusion
• development of abdominal aortic aneurysms is more common than development of thoracic aortic aneurysms
• in some mice following AngII infusion
• development of abdominal aortic aneurysms is more common than development of thoracic aortic aneurysms
• unlike in wild-type mice, AngII infusion fails to increase myocardial capillary density
• following AAC with a 25-gauge needle myocytes are larger in area, longer and slightly narrower
• infusion of AngII induces cardiomegaly
• increase in cavity size at 12-16 weeks of age
• following AAC with a 25-gauge needle
• after AngII infusion, 35% of mice develop aortic aneurysm compared to 0% in wild-type mice
• development of abdominal aortic aneurysms is more common than development of thoracic aortic aneurysms
• some aneurysms develop intramural hematomas
• decrease in left ventricular fractional shortening at 12-16 weeks of age
• unable to tolerate AAC around a 27-guage needle (J:121109)
• some mice die within 48 h postop of AAC using a 25-gauge needle (J:121109)
• AAC with a 25-gauge needle induces marked left ventricular dilation and reduction in systolic function (J:121109)
• hearts fail to increase left ventricular wall thickness following AAC with a 25-gauge needle (J:121109)
• increased sensitivity of the heart and aorta to AngII infusion (J:167880)
• infusion of AngII induces severe cardiomyopathy characterized by cardiomegaly, LV dysfunction, and cavity dilation with attenuated wall thickening

homeostasis/metabolism
N
• despite abnormalities in glucose homeostasis, no abnormalities in insulin levels are detected
• unable to tolerate AAC around a 27-guage needle (J:121109)
• some mice die within 48 h postop of AAC using a 25-gauge needle (J:121109)
• AAC with a 25-gauge needle induces marked left ventricular dilation and reduction in systolic function (J:121109)
• hearts fail to increase left ventricular wall thickness following AAC with a 25-gauge needle (J:121109)
• increased sensitivity of the heart and aorta to AngII infusion (J:167880)
• increase in the concentrations of several amino acids including proline, tyrosine, leucine and valine
• decrease in the concentration of glutamine
• small but significant decrease in blood glucose in ad libitum fed males and females compared to wild-type controls
• severe hypoglycemia after a 15h fast
• in mice fasted for 18 h compared to similarly fasted wild-type mice
• however, no difference is detected in the fed state
• elevated levels of beta-hydroxybutyrate in fasted mice
• mild decrease in serum lactate levels in fed and fasted mice
• during insulin clamp hepatic glucose production is reduced by 60% compared to controls
• significantly less efficient at utilizing alanine as a gluconeogenic substrate
• mice fasted for 16h clear glucose faster than wild-type controls
• about 3.5 fold lower in mice fasted for 18 h compared to similarly fasted wild-type mice
• however, no difference is detected in the fed state
• in fed and fasted mice
• elevated acetoacetate levels in both fed and fasted mice
• analysis suggests a decrease in amino acid breakdown
• about a 2 fold reduction in alanine aminotransferase activity in hepatocytes

liver/biliary system
• about 3.5 fold lower in mice fasted for 18 h compared to similarly fasted wild-type mice
• however, no difference is detected in the fed state
• decrease in alanine aminotransferase activity and glucose production

adipose tissue
• decreased fat mass at 4 months of age

growth/size/body
N
• no significant differences in total body weight compared to wild-type mice are detected from 1 - 3.5 months of age
• infusion of AngII induces cardiomegaly
• at 4 months of age

muscle
• following AAC with a 25-gauge needle myocytes are larger in area, longer and slightly narrower
• decrease in left ventricular fractional shortening at 12-16 weeks of age
• infusion of AngII induces severe cardiomyopathy characterized by cardiomegaly, LV dysfunction, and cavity dilation with attenuated wall thickening

renal/urinary system
• elevated acetoacetate levels in both fed and fasted mice

Mouse Models of Human Disease
DO ID OMIM ID(s) Ref(s)
aortic aneurysm DOID:3627 J:167880




Genotype
MGI:5552969
hm2
Allelic
Composition
Klf15tm1Jain/Klf15tm1Jain
Genetic
Background
involves: 129X1/SvJ
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Klf15tm1Jain mutation (0 available); any Klf15 mutation (17 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
immune system
• increased macrophage numbers in carotid grafts transplanted into Apoetm1Unc homozygotes
• increased macrophage numbers in carotid grafts transplanted into Apoetm1Unc homozygotes

cardiovascular system
• 2-fold larger plaques with increased macrophage numbers in carotid grafts transplanted into Apoetm1Unc homozygotes
• increased macrophage numbers in carotid grafts transplanted into Apoetm1Unc homozygotes

hematopoietic system
• increased macrophage numbers in carotid grafts transplanted into Apoetm1Unc homozygotes




Genotype
MGI:5552968
cx3
Allelic
Composition
Apoetm1Unc/Apoetm1Unc
Klf15tm1Jain/Klf15tm1Jain
Genetic
Background
involves: 129P2/OlaHsd * 129X1/SvJ
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Apoetm1Unc mutation (33 available); any Apoe mutation (148 available)
Klf15tm1Jain mutation (0 available); any Klf15 mutation (17 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
mortality/aging
• in mice fed a high fat diet compared with Apoetm1Unc homozygotes

homeostasis/metabolism
• in mice fed a high fat diet compared with Apoetm1Unc homozygotes
• in mice fed a high fat diet compared with Apoetm1Unc homozygotes

cardiovascular system
• greater plaque size in mice fed a high fat diet or standard chow compared with Apoetm1Unc homozygotes




Genotype
MGI:4888123
cx4
Allelic
Composition
Klf15tm1Jain/Klf15tm1Jain
Trp53tm1Tyj/Trp53tm1Tyj
Genetic
Background
involves: 129S2/SvPas * 129X1/SvJ * C57BL/6
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Klf15tm1Jain mutation (0 available); any Klf15 mutation (17 available)
Trp53tm1Tyj mutation (12 available); any Trp53 mutation (232 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
cardiovascular system
N
• responses to angiotensin II infusion are more similar to controls than to the responses in mutant mice wild-type for Trp53





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last database update
06/12/2024
MGI 6.13
The Jackson Laboratory