mortality/aging
• 46% of mice die prematurely, median lifespan is 150 days
• no obvious cause of death observed
|
behavior/neurological
• malnutrition, indolent feeding behavior
|
limb grasping
(
J:92396
)
• reflexive hind limb clasping when lifted by tail by four weeks of age
|
• poor performance in inverted screen test - average 5.5 seconds
|
• increased seizure susceptibility when induced by pentylenetetrazol (PTZ)
|
• identified at 4 weeks by dystonic episodes, initiated by extension of hindlimbs progressing to full body extension
|
cardiovascular system
• isoflurane administration reduces heart rate less than the reduction in wildtype
|
growth/size/body
• 1.5-2 times less than wildtype
|
• starting at 4 weeks
|
homeostasis/metabolism
dehydration
(
J:92396
)
immune system
• in some cases, thymic atrophy
|
muscle
respiratory system
nervous system
• increased seizure susceptibility when induced by pentylenetetrazol (PTZ)
|
• identified at 4 weeks by dystonic episodes, initiated by extension of hindlimbs progressing to full body extension
|
• apoptosis in granule cell layers, especially vermis, observed by day 22
|
• Purkinje cell depletion first observed at day 70, most cells gone by 52 weeks
|
hematopoietic system
• in some cases, thymic atrophy
|
endocrine/exocrine glands
• in some cases, thymic atrophy
|