mortality/aging
• embryos survived to the blastocyst stage and died soon after implantation
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embryo
• the number of inner mass cells was greatly reduced after 5 days of blastocyst culture, and the cells ceased to proliferate by the 4th day of culture
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• trophoblast giant cells ceased to proliferate by the 4th day of blastocyst culture
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• E7.5 embryos were severely growth-retarded and E6.5 embryos exhibited accelerated apoptotic cell death
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• E7.5 embryos were smaller and disorganized and started to be resorbed, E6.5 embryos were slightly smaller and abnormal in shape than wild-type, and E3.5 embryos were normal
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• enhanced nuclear fragmentation was detected after 3 days of culture
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growth/size/body
• E7.5 embryos were smaller and disorganized and started to be resorbed, E6.5 embryos were slightly smaller and abnormal in shape than wild-type, and E3.5 embryos were normal
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cellular
• the number of inner mass cells was greatly reduced after 5 days of blastocyst culture, and the cells ceased to proliferate by the 4th day of culture
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• trophoblast giant cells ceased to proliferate by the 4th day of blastocyst culture
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