behavior/neurological
• mutants showed a delay in resuming upright position
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• when picked up by the tail and lowered toward a surface, mutants had an abnormal reaching response consisting of curling toward the abdomen
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head bobbing
(
J:93173
)
• mutants circled on average 70 times in 10 min compared to 0 times in wild-type without apparent deafness
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hearing/vestibular/ear
• various degrees of abnormalities (from small to completely obliterated) of the round window
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• mutants exhibited a more square-shaped stapes than wild-type mice
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• mutants exhibited a smaller stapes footplate than wild-type mice
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• 2 out of 6 adult mutants had four rows of outer hair cells at the extreme apex of the cochlea and P1 mutants showed larger numbers of outer hair cells in the apical region
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• various degrees of abnormality, ranging from constriction of the canal to complete truncation
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skeleton
• various degrees of abnormalities (from small to completely obliterated) of the round window
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• mutants exhibited a more square-shaped stapes than wild-type mice
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• mutants exhibited a smaller stapes footplate than wild-type mice
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nervous system
• 2 out of 6 adult mutants had four rows of outer hair cells at the extreme apex of the cochlea and P1 mutants showed larger numbers of outer hair cells in the apical region
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craniofacial
• various degrees of abnormalities (from small to completely obliterated) of the round window
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• mutants exhibited a more square-shaped stapes than wild-type mice
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• mutants exhibited a smaller stapes footplate than wild-type mice
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