cardiovascular system
• disarray of myofilaments in the region of the intercalated discs
(J:112201)
• the gap junctions near the adherens junctions are present but less frequently and the filamentous web underlying the adherens junction is less dense
(J:132079)
• disorganized myofibrils at the adheres junctions are frequently seen in ventricular muscle
(J:132079)
|
• disruption of ultrastructure
(J:112201)
• mice exhibit abnormal intercalated disk structure, with an absence of a clear boundary between the A and I bands of sarcomeres, and an aberrant extension of thick filaments in the I band at the intercalated disk
(J:132079)
• adjacent faces of the intercalated disks are more detached with greater separation
(J:132079)
|
• myofiber width is increased indicating cardiomyocyte hypertrophy
|
• thickening of the ventricular myocardial wall
|
• heart ventricles show increased trabeculation
|
• hearts are modestly enlarged at 9 months of age
|
• animals exhibit spontaneous cardiac hypertrophy
(J:112201)
• hearts are enlarged, show thickening of the ventricular myocardial wall and increased trabeculae indicating cardiac hypertrophy
(J:132079)
|
• progressive increase in interstitial fibrosis from 3 to 14 months of age
|
• cardiomyocytes show an increase in sodium inward currents, decrease in L-type calcium currents, decrease in transient outward potassium currents, and barium-sensitive inward rectifier potassium currents
|
• cardiomyocytes show a decrease in L-type calcium currents
|
• cardiomyocytes show an increase in sodium inward currents
|
• hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
|
muscle
• disarray of myofilaments in the region of the intercalated discs
(J:112201)
• the gap junctions near the adherens junctions are present but less frequently and the filamentous web underlying the adherens junction is less dense
(J:132079)
• disorganized myofibrils at the adheres junctions are frequently seen in ventricular muscle
(J:132079)
|
• disruption of ultrastructure
(J:112201)
• mice exhibit abnormal intercalated disk structure, with an absence of a clear boundary between the A and I bands of sarcomeres, and an aberrant extension of thick filaments in the I band at the intercalated disk
(J:132079)
• adjacent faces of the intercalated disks are more detached with greater separation
(J:132079)
|
• myofiber width is increased indicating cardiomyocyte hypertrophy
|
• thickening of the ventricular myocardial wall
|
• heart ventricles show increased trabeculation
|
• hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
|
• cardiac sarcomeres appear distorted and compacted, with the length from Z line to Z line decreased
|
• A bands are not well defined in severely affected areas of the heart
|
• I bands are not well defined in severely affected areas of the heart
|
• cardiac myofibrils show diffuse and widened Z lines
|
growth/size/body
• hearts are modestly enlarged at 9 months of age
|
• animals exhibit spontaneous cardiac hypertrophy
(J:112201)
• hearts are enlarged, show thickening of the ventricular myocardial wall and increased trabeculae indicating cardiac hypertrophy
(J:132079)
|
cellular
• progressive increase in interstitial fibrosis from 3 to 14 months of age
|
Mouse Models of Human Disease |
DO ID | OMIM ID(s) | Ref(s) | |
hypertrophic cardiomyopathy | DOID:11984 | J:132079 |