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Phenotypes associated with this allele
Allele Symbol
Allele Name
Allele ID
Efnb2tm5.1Kln
targeted mutation 5.1, Rudiger Klein
MGI:3573787
Summary 3 genotypes
Jump to Allelic Composition Genetic Background Genotype ID
hm1
Efnb2tm5.1Kln/Efnb2tm5.1Kln involves: C57BL/6 MGI:3574333
hm2
Efnb2tm5.1Kln/Efnb2tm5.1Kln involves: CD-1 MGI:3574338
cx3
Efnb2tm5.1Kln/Efnb2tm5.1Kln
Flt4tm1Ali/Flt4+
involves: C57BL/6 MGI:3574341


Genotype
MGI:3574333
hm1
Allelic
Composition
Efnb2tm5.1Kln/Efnb2tm5.1Kln
Genetic
Background
involves: C57BL/6
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Efnb2tm5.1Kln mutation (0 available); any Efnb2 mutation (29 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
mortality/aging
• Background Sensitivity: mice on a C57BL/6 background all die by 2 - 3 weeks of age, unlike mice on a CD-1 background that survive for several months

immune system
• abnormal lymphatic drainage and functional failure due to a failure in remodeling of the lymphatic capillary plexus and defective valve formation that allows retrograde flow
• before the appearance of chylothorax, chylous fluid was often detected in lymphatic vessels in the thoracic area, such as in the lymphatics on the heart pericardium and on the rib cage, implying leakage or backflow of lymph
• several mutant mice had red blood cells in the lymphatic vessels
• early capillary plexus of the ventral skin and ear skin developed normally but the subsequent development into a hierarchical network failed
• superficial lymphatic capillaries were hyperplastic and partially covered with smooth muscle cells at P21 but not at p5 compared to no coverage in control capillaries at any time
• extension of the endothelial cell sprouting from vessels was disturbed, resulting in blunt-ended protrusions
• hyperplastic and unvalved collecting lymphatic vessels
• failure in the specification of collecting lymphatic vessel identity

cardiovascular system
• abnormal lymphatic drainage and functional failure due to a failure in remodeling of the lymphatic capillary plexus and defective valve formation that allows retrograde flow

homeostasis/metabolism
• homozygous mutants frequently had effusion of clear chyle from the thoracic duct into the pleural space

respiratory system
• homozygous mutants frequently had effusion of clear chyle from the thoracic duct into the pleural space




Genotype
MGI:3574338
hm2
Allelic
Composition
Efnb2tm5.1Kln/Efnb2tm5.1Kln
Genetic
Background
involves: CD-1
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Efnb2tm5.1Kln mutation (0 available); any Efnb2 mutation (29 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
mortality/aging
• Background Sensitivity: homozygous mutants survived several months, unlike mice on a C57BL/6 background that all die by 2 - 3 weeks of age

immune system
• Background Sensitivity: exhibited only minor defects in the lymphatic vasculature compared to mutants on a C57BL/6 background

homeostasis/metabolism
• several homozygous mutants eventually developed chylothorax

respiratory system
• several homozygous mutants eventually developed chylothorax




Genotype
MGI:3574341
cx3
Allelic
Composition
Efnb2tm5.1Kln/Efnb2tm5.1Kln
Flt4tm1Ali/Flt4+
Genetic
Background
involves: C57BL/6
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Efnb2tm5.1Kln mutation (0 available); any Efnb2 mutation (29 available)
Flt4tm1Ali mutation (1 available); any Flt4 mutation (77 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
immune system
• reduction or absence of the formation of the superficial capillary plexus/network due to the disruption of endothelial cell sprouting, with the cells failing to take the characteristic elongated morphology and instead having the mutant lymphatic vascular plexus depicting few rounded bumps
• failed to remodel the primary lymphatic capillary plexus into a hierarchical vessel network
• hyperplastic collecting lymphatic vessels in the ischiatic vein region and in the skin





Contributing Projects:
Mouse Genome Database (MGD), Gene Expression Database (GXD), Mouse Models of Human Cancer database (MMHCdb) (formerly Mouse Tumor Biology (MTB)), Gene Ontology (GO)
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last database update
11/12/2024
MGI 6.24
The Jackson Laboratory