nervous system
• motor neurons exhibit mitochondrial degradation
|
• mice exhibit vacuoles lesions in the olfactory bulb, the piriform cortex, several thalamic nuclei, some pons neurons, the choroid plexus, and the cerebellar roof nuclei
|
• at late stages
|
• motor neuron degeneration is observed in the ventral horns of the lumbar, thoracic, and cervical spinal cord as well as the brain stem
• degeneration is associated with vacuole formation in both dendrites and axons of motor neurons
|
behavior/neurological
• at 5 to 6 months of age, mice exhibit asymmetric weakness of the limbs and when suspended by their tail exhibit difficulties extending and moving hindlimbs
|
• at 5 to 6 months of age, mice exhibit decreased spontaneous movement compared to wild-type mice
|
• eventually mice develop hindlimb paralysis
|
muscle
• at 5 to 6 months of age, mice exhibit muscle wasting particularly along the flanks
|
• mice exhibit spontaneous, positive sharp waves associated with denervation atrophy
|
cellular
• motor neurons exhibit mitochondrial degradation
|
growth/size/body
weight loss
(
J:69178
)
• progressive
|
renal/urinary system
• mice exhibit vacuolization of epithelial cells in the proximal tubules of the kidney
|
integument
rough coat
(
J:69178
)
• at 5 to 6 months of age
|
Mouse Models of Human Disease |
DO ID | OMIM ID(s) | Ref(s) | |
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis type 1 | DOID:0060193 |
OMIM:105400 |
J:69178 |