homeostasis/metabolism
N |
• energy homeostasis and glucose handling are normal
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Allele Symbol Allele Name Allele ID |
Tg(Pomc1-cre)1Gsb transgene insertion 1, Gregory S Barsh MGI:3576071 |
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Summary |
7 genotypes
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♀ | phenotype observed in females |
♂ | phenotype observed in males |
N | normal phenotype |
N |
• energy homeostasis and glucose handling are normal
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♀ | phenotype observed in females |
♂ | phenotype observed in males |
N | normal phenotype |
• when fed a high fat diet, mice gain more weight than wild-type mice
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• mice exhibit reduced resting metabolic rate compared to wild-type mice
• however, daily energy expenditure is normal
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• at 11 weeks of age, mice weight 15% more than wild-type mice
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• when fed a high fat diet, mice gain more weight than wild-type mice
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N |
• proopiomelanocortin neurons morphology and basal function are normal
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• proopiomelanocortin neurons do not respond electrophysically to glucose as do wild-type cells
• however, the electrophysical responses of proopiomelanocortin neuron to leptin and insulin are normal
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• mice exhibit increased adipocity and total body fat compared to wild-type mice
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• mice exhibit increased compensatory feeding compared to wild-type mice after being fasted overnight
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♀ | phenotype observed in females |
♂ | phenotype observed in males |
N | normal phenotype |
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♀ | phenotype observed in females |
♂ | phenotype observed in males |
N | normal phenotype |
• fasting glucose levels, glucose tolerance, fasting insulin levels, pancreatic beta cell mass, body weight and length, body fat, food consumption, and leptin levels are normal
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♀ | phenotype observed in females |
♂ | phenotype observed in males |
N | normal phenotype |
• complete loss of autophagy in hypothalamus neurons whether mice are fed a normal or high-fat diet
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N |
• mice fed a normal diet exhibit normal fat mass and adiposity
|
N |
• mice fed standard chow exhibit normal body weight, lean mass and body length
• mice fed a high-fat diet exhibit normal body weight gain
|
N |
• mice exhibit normal POMC neuron numbers and corticotroph function
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• complete loss of autophagy in hypothalamus neurons whether mice are fed a normal or high-fat diet
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|
♀ | phenotype observed in females |
♂ | phenotype observed in males |
N | normal phenotype |
N |
• mice fed standard chow exhibit normal body weight, lean mass and body length
• mice fed a high-fat diet exhibit normal lean mass and body length
|
• in mice fed a high-fat diet
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• in mice fed a high-fat diet
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• in mice fed a high-fat diet
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N |
• mice fed a high-fat diet exhibit normal insulin resistance, oxygen consumption and carbon dioxide elimination
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• complete loss of autophagy in hypothalamus neurons whether mice are fed a normal or high-fat diet
|
• in mice fed a high-fat diet
|
• in mice fed a high-fat diet
|
N |
• mice fed a normal diet exhibit normal fat mass and adiposity
|
• in mice fed a high-fat diet
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• in mice fed a high-fat diet
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• in mice fed a high-fat diet
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• in mice fed a high-fat diet during the dark cycle
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• complete loss of autophagy in hypothalamus neurons whether mice are fed a normal or high-fat diet
|
N |
• mice exhibit normal POMC neuron numbers and corticotroph function
|
N |
• mice fed a high-fat or normal diet exhibit normal bone mineral density
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♀ | phenotype observed in females |
♂ | phenotype observed in males |
N | normal phenotype |
N |
• mice exhibit normal energy expenditure, leptin concentration, and fasted plasma insulin levels
• male mice exhibit normal glucose metabolism
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• hepatic glucose production induced by pyruvate or insulin is increased compared to in wild-type mice
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• in female mice, but not male mice
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• female mice exhibit reduced whole-body glycogen synthesis compared with wild-type mice
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• after an insulin tolerance test, female mice exhibit reduced glucose clearance compared with wild-type mice
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• in mice treated with MT2
• however, unstimulated food intake is normal
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N |
• male and female mice exhibit normal pancreatic islet architecture, beta cell mass, and function
|
N |
• mice exhibit normal POMC neuron numbers compared with wild-type mice
• POMC neurons exhibit normal glucose sensing
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Mouse Genome Database (MGD), Gene Expression Database (GXD), Mouse Models of Human Cancer database (MMHCdb) (formerly Mouse Tumor Biology (MTB)), Gene Ontology (GO) |
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last database update 11/12/2024 MGI 6.24 |
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