cardiovascular system
• the cardiac mass-to-tibial length ratio were larger than wild-type
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• larger cardiomyocytes
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• in in vitro assay, sarcolemma-enriched membrane fraction from the mutant, total Na-K-ATPase activity was 50% lower
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• higher ejection fractions by cardiac MRI analysis in 5 month old mice
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muscle
• higher ejection fractions by cardiac MRI analysis in 5 month old mice
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growth/size/body
• the cardiac mass-to-tibial length ratio were larger than wild-type
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• larger cardiomyocytes
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