mortality/aging
• no viable embryos were found at E7.5 and embryos were abnormal at E5.5, indicating that embryos die shortly after implantation
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embryo
• E5.5-E8.5 embryos were developmentally retarded and resorption of embryos was observed at E7.5 and E8.5
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• embryos were small at E5.5 and E6.5
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• disorganized inner and outer layers at E5.5
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• proamniotic cavity was missing at E5.5
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cellular
• excessive cell death in E5.5 embryos
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• significant reduction in the rate of cell proliferation in E5.5 embryos
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growth/size/body
• embryos were small at E5.5 and E6.5
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